Poster Session I (4:00pm - 6:00pm)

Poster Session I (4:00pm - 6:00pm)

POSTER · D1

Presiders

Role: CHAIR

Kazuto Noda

California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.

Presentations

COLD ATOMS, MOLECULES AND PLASMAS

View abstract →
High-Resolution Spectroscopy of Trilobite-Like States of $^{85}$Rb$_2$

POSTER
Authors
- Ryan Carollo
  
  University of Connecticut
- Edward Eyler
  
  University of Connecticut
- Phillip Gould
  
  University of Connecticut
- William Stwalley
  
  University of Connecticut
View abstract →
Cs Trilobite Molecules and Rydberg atom Interactions

POSTER
Authors
- Donald Booth
  
  University of Oklahoma
- Jin Yang
  
  University of Oklahoma
- James Shaffer
  
  Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks St. Norman, OK 73019, USA, University of Oklahoma
View abstract →
Quantification of the effects of Rydberg atoms on ultra-cold neutral plasma evolution

POSTER
Authors
- Duncan Tate
  
  Colby College
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Highly collimated source of cold Rb atoms from a 2-D magneto-optical trap
Authors
- Jacob Taylor
  
  University of Chicago, MIT, ETH Zurich, NIST
View abstract →
Ultracold plasma expansion rate dependence on non-neutrality

POSTER
Authors
- Craig Witte
  
  Colorado State University
- Jacob Roberts
  
  Colorado State University
View abstract →
Measurement of Efimov Resonances in Ultracold Li-Cs Mixtures

POSTER
Authors
- Jacob Johansen
  
  The University of Chicago
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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A new approach to driving and controlling precision lasers for cold-atom science

POSTER
Authors
- Ben Luey
  
  Vescent Photonics
- Jeremy Shugrue
  
  Vescent Photonics
- Mike Anderson
  
  Vescent Photonics
View abstract →
Isolated Monopoles in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate

POSTER
Authors
- Michael Ray
  
  Amherst College
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Creation of spin monopoles in a 87Rb BEC

POSTER
Authors
- Azure Hansen
  
  University of Rochester
- Justin T. Schultz
  
  University of Rochester
- Nicholas P. Bigelow
  
  University of Rochester
View abstract →
A Raman Waveplate for Spinor BECs

POSTER
Authors
- Justin T. Schultz
  
  University of Rochester
- Azure Hansen
  
  University of Rochester
- Nicholas P. Bigelow
  
  University of Rochester
View abstract →
Controlling the Phase of Imprinted Spin Textures in Spinor BECs

POSTER
Authors
- Justin T. Schultz
  
  University of Rochester
- Azure Hansen
  
  University of Rochester
- Nicholas P. Bigelow
  
  University of Rochester
View abstract →
Quantum dynamics of spin waves in ultracold bosonic systems

POSTER
Authors
- Sebastian Hild
  
  Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Collective Excitations of Bose-Einstein Condensates In Isotropic and Slightly Anisotropic Traps

POSTER
Authors
- Andrew Barentine
  
  JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder
- Dan Lobser
  
  JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder
- Heather Lewandowski
  
  JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder
- Eric Cornell
  
  JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder
View abstract →
Experiments with BECs in a Painted Potential: Atom SQUID, Matter Wave Bessel Beams, and Matter Wave Circuits

POSTER
Authors
- Malcolm Boshier
  
  Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, Los Alamos National Laboratory
- Changhyun Ryu
  
  Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, Los Alamos National Laboratory
- Paul Blackburn
  
  Los Alamos National Laboratory
- Alina Blinova
  
  Rice University, Los Alamos National Laboratory
- Kevin Henderson
  
  Los Alamos National Laboratory
View abstract →
The critical velocity in the BEC-BCS crossover

POSTER
Authors
- Jonas Siegl
  
  Univ Hamburg
- Wolf Weimer
  
  Univ Hamburg
- Kai Morgener
  
  Univ Hamburg
- Klaus Hueck
  
  Univ Hamburg
- Niclas Luick
  
  Univ Hamburg
- Henning Moritz
  
  Univ Hamburg
View abstract →
Basis-set expansion and truncation approach to interacting Bose particles problem

POSTER
Authors
- Michelle Wynne Sze
  
  JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder
- Andrew Sykes
  
  JILA, UC Boulder, JILA
- John Corson
  
  JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder
- John Bohn
  
  JILA, University of Colorado and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80309, JILA, University of Colorado and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder
View abstract →
Experimental modelling of material interfaces with ultracold atoms

POSTER
Authors
- Theodore A. Corcovilos
  
  Department of Physics, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282., Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Exploring the range of motion of atom traps formed in the diffraction pattern behind a pinhole for quantum computing

POSTER
Authors
- Ian Powell
  
  California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
- Taylor Shannon
  
  California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
- Sanjay Khatri
  
  California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
- Glen Gillen
  
  California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
- Katharina Gillen-Christandl
  
  California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
View abstract →
Toward Quantum Magnetism Experiments with Li-7

POSTER
Authors
- William Lunden
  
  MIT
- Jesse Amato-Grill
  
  MIT
- Ivana Dimitrova
  
  MIT
- Niklas Jepsen
  
  MIT
- Yichao Yu
  
  MIT
- David Pritchard
  
  MIT
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Wolfgang Ketterle
  
  Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, MIT
View abstract →
Quantum Dynamics of Dark and Dark-Bright Solitons beyond the Mean-Field Approximation

POSTER
Authors
- Sven Kr\"onke
  
  Center for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
- Peter Schmelcher
  
  Zentrum fuer Optische Quantentechnologien, Hamburg University, Germany, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Zentrum fuer Optische Quantentechnologien, Hamberg University, Germany, Center for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
View abstract →
Quantum synchronization of ultracold atoms with dipole-dipole interactions in an optical lattice

POSTER
Authors
- Bihui Zhu
  
  JILA
- Juan Restrepo
  
  Department of Applied Mathematics, CU Boulder
- Ana Maria Rey
  
  JILA
- Murray Holland
  
  JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Colorado, JILA
View abstract →
Progress on adiabatic preparation of an anti-ferromagnetic state of bosons in an optical lattice

POSTER
Authors
- R. Brown
  
  JQI, NIST \& UMD
- R. Wyllie
  
  JQI, NIST \& UMD
- S. Koller
  
  JQI, NIST \& UMD
- D. Norris
  
  JQI, NIST \& UMD
- E. Goldschmidt
  
  JQI, NIST \& UMD
- J.V. Porto
  
  JQI, NIST \& UMD
View abstract →
Investigation of Kibble-Zurek Quench Dynamics in a Spin-1 Ferromagnetic BEC

POSTER
Authors
- Martin Anquez
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
- Bryce Robbins
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
- Thai Hoang
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
- Xiaoyun Yang
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
- Benjamin Land
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
- Christopher Hamley
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
- Michael Chapman
  
  Georgia Inst of Tech
View abstract →
Dissipation as a resource for atomic binding and crystallization

POSTER
Authors
- Mikhail Lemeshko
  
  Harvard/ITAMP
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Radiative charge transfer in ultra-cold collisions of S with Protons

POSTER
Authors
- P.C. Stancil
  
  University of Georgia
- G. Shen
  
  University of Georgia
- J.F. McCann
  
  Queens University Belfast
- B.M. McLaughlin
  
  Queens University Belfast
View abstract →
Feshbach Resonance Optimized Photoassociation Spectroscopy of Rb

POSTER
Authors
- Sean Krzyzewski
  
  University of Oklahoma
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Isotope and vibrational excitation effects in ultracold chemical reactions

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Authors
- Gagan B. Pradhan
  
  University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154
- N. Balakrishnan
  
  University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154
- Brian K. Kendrick
  
  Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
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Efficient Continuous-Duty Bitter-Type Electromagnets for Cold Atom Experiments

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  The University of Chicago
- Paloma Ocola
  
  The University of Chicago
- Colin V. Parker
  
  The University of Chicago, University of Chicago
- Nathan Gemelke
  
  Pennsylvania State University, The Pennsylvania State University, The Pennsylvannia State University
- Cheng Chin
  
  University of Chicago, The University of Chicago
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Progress on the Creation of a High-Brightness Ba$^{+}$ Focused Ion Beam (FIB) Using Transverse Laser Cooling

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- Truman Wilson
  
  Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Jabez McClelland
  
  Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology
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Analysis of Optical Bichromatic and Polychromatic Forces on Atoms and Molecules

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Authors
- Leland Aldridge
  
  University of Connecticut
- Scott Galica
  
  University of Connecticut
- Tony Le
  
  University of Connecticut
- Edward Eyler
  
  University of Connecticut
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Precision spectroscopy of ultracold Sr$_2$ molecules in an optical lattice

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- Geoffrey Iwata
  
  Columbia University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
A Magneto-Optical Trap for Diatomic Molecules

POSTER
Authors
- Mark Yeo
  
  JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Alignment of D-state Rydberg molecules

POSTER
Authors
- Robert L\"ow
  
  University of Stuttgart
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
2D Skyrmion Crystal and Gauge Field for Neutral Atoms in Magnetic Lattices

POSTER
Authors
- Jeong Ho Han
  
  Seoul Natl Univ
- Moosong Lee
  
  Seoul Natl Univ
- Min-seok Kim
  
  Seoul Natl Univ
- Jae-yoon Choi
  
  Seoul Natl Univ, School of Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
- Yong-il Shin
  
  Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul National University, School of Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
View abstract →
Fractional Quantum Hall Physics with Rotating Bose Gases

POSTER
Authors
- Louis Jacome
  
  The Pennsylvania State University
- Jianshi Zhao
  
  The Pennsylvania State University
- Nathan Gemelke
  
  Pennsylvania State University, The Pennsylvania State University, The Pennsylvannia State University
View abstract →
Optical cooling of AlH$^+$ to the rotational ground state

POSTER
Authors
- Chien-Yu Lien
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES

View abstract →
High precision variational calculations of non-relativistic energy levels of the hydrogen molecular ion

POSTER
Authors
- Ye Ning
  
  University of New Brunswick
- Zongchao Yan
  
  University of New Brunswick
View abstract →
Role of d$^{\mathrm{n-1}}$s configurations in hyperfine structure (hfs) of d$^{\mathrm{n}}$ levels in transition metal atoms and ions: Application to V II

POSTER
Authors
- Donald Beck
  
  Michigan Technological University
- Marwa Abdalmoneam
  
  Michigan Technological University
View abstract →
Use of Broadened Diode Lasers to Enhance Optical Pumping of Alkali Metals

POSTER
Authors
- Eric Litaker
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Ultrafast Electron Diffraction from Laser-Aligned CS$_{2}$ Molecules

POSTER
Authors
- Jie Yang
  
  University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraks-Lincoln
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
New Spectroscopic Data and Analysis of Existing Data on the $A^{1}\Sigma^{+}$ and $b^{3}\Pi$ states of NaK

POSTER
Authors
- T. Bergeman
  
  SUNY Stony Brook
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Amanda Ross
  
  Universit\'{e} Lyon 1 and CNRS (UMR 5306), France
View abstract →
Analysis of Data on the $B^{1}\Pi$ and $c^{3}\Sigma^{+}$ States of NaK

POSTER
Authors
- T. Bergeman
  
  SUNY Stony Brook
- H. Salami
  
  Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon
- Amanda Ross
  
  Universit\'{e} Lyon 1 and CNRS (UMR 5306), France
View abstract →
New \emph{ab initio} potential curves for the ground and low-lying excited states in NaCa$^+$ and LiBe$^+$ molecular ions

POSTER
Authors
- Di Shu
  
  Department of Physics, University of Connecticut
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Atomic Properties of Superheavy Elements No, Lr, and Rf

POSTER
Authors
- Marianna Safronova
  
  University of Delaware
- Vladimir Dzuba
  
  University of NSW, UNSW
- Ulyana Safronova
  
  University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada-Reno
View abstract →
Current Status of Atomic Spectroscopy Databases at NIST

POSTER
Authors
- Alexander Kramida
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
- Yuri Ralchenko
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
- Joseph Reader
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
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Critical Nuclear Charge of the Quantum Mechanical Three-Body Problem

POSTER
Authors
- Michael Busuttil
  
  University of Windsor
- Amirreza Moini
  
  University of Windsor
- G.W.F. Drake
  
  University of Windsor
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An x-ray probe of nickel nanoparticles generated by laser ablation

POSTER
Authors
- C.S. Lehmann
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Electronic Transitions and Bandhead fitting for $^{130}$Te$_{2}$ from 664 to 676THz

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Authors
- David La Mantia
  
  Univ of Oklahoma
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Dipole and Quadrupole Polarizabilities of Ni II and Parameters of an Effective Potential for Ni I Rydberg States

POSTER
Authors
- Marwa Abdalmoneam
  
  Michigan Technological University
- Donald Beck
  
  Michigan Technological University
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Pump-probe transmission spectra in the general cases of arbitrary polarizations and powers of probe and pump beams of $^{85}$Rb atom

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Authors
- Hafeez Rehman
  
  Chosun University
- Adnan Muhammad
  
  Chosun University
- Heung-Ryoul Noh
  
  Chonnam National University, Chonnam Natl Univ, Chonnam University
- Jin-Tae Kim
  
  Chosun University
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Spectroscopic analysis on the 5 $^{1}\Sigma_{0}^{+}$, 3 $^{1}\Pi _{1}$, 5 $^{3}\Sigma_{1}^{+}$, and 4 $^{3}\Pi_{1}$ states of the KRb diatomic molecule using a molecular beam

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- Yonghoon Lee
  
  Mokpo National University
- Bongsoo Kim
  
  KAIST
- Jin-Tae Kim
  
  Chosun University
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Spectroscopy of Potassium Rydberg States via Electromagnetically Induced Transparency

POSTER
Authors
- Wenchao Xu
  
  University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Contribution of the $4f$-core-excited states in determination of atomic properties in the Promethium Isoelectronic Sequence

POSTER
Authors
- Peter Beiersdorfer
  
  Lawrence Livermore National Lab., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- U.I. Safronova
  
  University of Nevada, Reno
- A.S. Safronova
  
  University of Nevada-Reno, University of Nevada, Reno
View abstract →
Determination of the neon double core hole lifetime using high-intensity x-rays from the LCLS

POSTER
Authors
- B. Kr{\"a}ssig
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- E.P. Kanter
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- G. Doumy
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- A.M. March
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- S.H. Southworth
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- Linda Young
  
  Argonne National Laboratory
- J.D. Bozek
  
  SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
- C. Bostedt
  
  SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
- M. Messerschmidt
  
  SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
View abstract →
Multiply-ionized Atoms at Low Energy for Precise Measurements

POSTER
Authors
- Shannon Fogwell Hoogerheide
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Ongoing Atomic Physics Research at the NIST EBIT in the EUV and X-ray Regimes

POSTER
Authors
- Yuri Podpaly
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
- John Gillaspy
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
- Joseph Reader
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
- Yuri Ralchenko
  
  NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech
View abstract →
A New Echelle Spectrometer for Measuring UV Branching Fractions of Fe-group Ions

POSTER
Authors
- Michael Wood
  
  University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Temporal Distributions of Optical Energy Transitions and Photoluminescence Quenching in CuInS2 with ZnS Capping and Alloy

POSTER
Authors
- Quinton Rice
  
  Hampton University
- Sangram Raut
  
  University of North Texas
- Wan-Joong Kim
  
  Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
- Ryan Rich
  
  University of North Texas
- Rafal Fudala
  
  University of North Texas
- Mahmoud Abdel-Fattah
  
  Hampton University
- Bagher Tabibi
  
  Hampton University
- Ignacy Gryczynski
  
  University of North Texas
- Zygmunt Gryczynski
  
  University of North Texas
- Sungsoo Jung
  
  Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science
- Jaetae Seo
  
  Hampton University
View abstract →
Efficient three-photon excitation of quasi-1D $n\sim300$ strontium Rydberg atoms

POSTER
Authors
- Xinyue Zhang
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University
- Shuzhen Ye
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University
- F. Barry Dunning
  
  Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University
- Shuhei Yoshida
  
  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
- Moritz Hiller
  
  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
- Joachim Burgd\"{o}rfer
  
  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
View abstract →
Characterizing high-$n$ quasi-one-dimensional strontium Rydberg atoms

POSTER
Authors
- Moritz Hiller
  
  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
- Shuhei Yoshida
  
  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
- Joachim Burgd\"{o}rfer
  
  Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
- Shuzhen Ye
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University
- Xinyue Zhang
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University
- F. Barry Dunning
  
  Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University
View abstract →
A new simple exotic atom, $H^{-+}$: $e^{+}$ bound to $H^{-}$ in an atomic state

POSTER
Authors
- I. Guevara
  
  York Univ
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- C.H. Storry
  
  York Univ
View abstract →
MATTER WAVE INTERFEROMETRY

View abstract →
Interferometry with Strontium Ions

POSTER
Authors
- Jarom Jackson
  
  Brigham Young University
- Enoch Lambert
  
  Brigham Young University
- Nils Otterstrom
  
  Brigham Young University
- Tyler Jones
  
  Brigham Young University
- Dallin Durfee
  
  Brigham Young University
View abstract →
Applied Atom Interferometry: On the Fringe

POSTER
Authors
- Akash Rakholia
  
  Sandia National Laboratories, University of New Mexico
- Hayden McGuinness
  
  Sandia National Laboratories
- Grant Biedermann
  
  Sandia National Labs, Sandia National Laboratories, University of New Mexico
View abstract →
Using an Atom Interferometer to Measure Changes in Tune-Out Wavelength caused by Rotation and Acceleration

POSTER
Authors
- Raisa Trubko
  
  University of Arizona
- James Greenberg
  
  University of Arizona
- Michael T. St. Germaine
  
  University of Arizona
- Maxwell D. Gregoire
  
  University of Arizona
- Ivan Hromada
  
  University of Arizona
- William F. Holmgren
  
  University of Arizona
- Alexander D. Cronin
  
  University of Arizona
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Construction of next generation Yb Bose-Einstein condensate interferometer

POSTER
Authors
- Benjamin Plotkin-Swing
  
  University of Washington
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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A Robust Ramsey Interferometer for Atomic Timekeeping in Dynamic Environments

POSTER
Authors
- Krish Kotru
  
  MIT Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
- Justin Brown
  
  Draper Laboratory
- David Butts
  
  Draper Laboratory
- Jennifer Choy
  
  Draper Laboratory
- Marissa Galfond
  
  MIT Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
- David M. Johnson
  
  Draper Laboratory
- Joseph Kinast
  
  Draper Laboratory
- Brian Timmons
  
  Draper Laboratory
- Richard Stoner
  
  Draper Laboratory
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Magnetic Waveguide for Atom Interferometry and Inertial Navigation Applications

POSTER
Authors
- Robert Horne
  
  University of Virginia
- Charles Sackett
  
  University of Virginia
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AMO-BASED SESNSORS: FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS

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A Nuclear-Electronic Spin Gyro-Comagnetometer

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Authors
- Geoffrey Renon
  
  ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab, Palaiseau, France
- Nassim Zahzam
  
  ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab, Palaiseau, France
- Yannick Bidel
  
  ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab, Palaiseau, France
- Alexandre Bresson
  
  ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab, Palaiseau, France
- Pierre-Jean Nacher
  
  Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS, CNRS, UPMC, Paris, France
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An all-optical vector atomic magnetometer for fundamental physics applications

POSTER
Authors
- David Wurm
  
  Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Search for a long-range, monopole-dipole (spin-mass) coupling of the proton

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- Jordan Dudley
  
  California State University - East Bay
- Julian Valdez
  
  California State University - East Bay
- Claudio Sanchez
  
  California State University - East Bay
- Dominic Fuentes
  
  California State University - East Bay
- Derek Jackson Kimball
  
  California State University - East Bay, California State University, East Bay
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Towards a Noble Gas Oscillator

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- Anna Korver
  
  Univ of Wisconsin, Madison
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  University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Wisconsin, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison
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Short range force measurements with optically trapped and cooled micro-spheres

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Authors
- David Atherton
  
  The University of Nevada, Reno
- Gambhir Ranjit
  
  Physics Dept., Williams College, University of Nevada, Reno, The University of Nevada, Reno
- Jordan Stutz
  
  The University of Nevada, Reno
- Mark Cunningham
  
  The University of Nevada, Reno
- David Karr
  
  The University of Nevada, Reno
- Andrew Geraci
  
  University of Nevada, Reno, University of Nevada Reno, The University of Nevada, Reno
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Compact Atomic Magnetometer for Global Navigation (NAV-CAM)

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  Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems, Northrop Grumman Electronic Sy
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  Northrop Grumman Electronic Sy
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Fetal Magnetocardiography with an Atomic Magnetometer Array

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Authors
- Ibrahim Sulai
  
  University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Zack DeLand
  
  University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Colin Wahl
  
  University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Ronald Wakai
  
  University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Thad Walker
  
  University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Wisconsin, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison
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Quantum-Assisted Electrometry using Electromagnetically Induced Transparency with Rydberg Atoms in a Vapor Cell

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Authors
- Haoquan Fan
  
  Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks St. Norman, OK 73019, USA
- Santosh Kumar
  
  Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks St. Norman, OK 73019, USA, University of Oklahoma
- Renate Dashner
  
  5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
- Harald K\"{u}bler
  
  5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
- Jon Sedlacek
  
  Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks St. Norman, OK 73019, USA
- James Shaffer
  
  Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks St. Norman, OK 73019, USA, University of Oklahoma
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Green astro-comb for exoplanet searches: improved hardware and operation

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Authors
- Nicholas Langellier
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Nabila Tanjeem
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Alexander Glenday
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Chih-Hao Li
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Gabor Furesz
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- David Phillips
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Guoqing Chang
  
  Physics. Dept. Hamburg University and DESY and MIT, Physics Dept., Hamburg University, DESY and MIT
- Hung-Wen Chen
  
  Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Jinkang Lim
  
  Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Franz Kaertner
  
  Physics. Dept. Hamburg University and DESY and MIT, Physics Dept., Hamburg University, DESY and MIT
- Andrew Szentgyorgyi
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Ron Walsworth
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard University
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A cryogenic quantum gas scanning magnetic microscope

POSTER
Authors
- Richard Turner
  
  Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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A Wide-Field NV Diamond Magnetic Imager for Highly Parallel Detection of Rare Biological Targets

POSTER
Authors
- David Glenn
  
  Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Nanoscale MRI with Nitrogen-Vacancy centers in diamond

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  Harvard University
- Alex Sushkov
  
  Harvard University
- Eric Bersin
  
  Harvard University
- Nicholas Chisholm
  
  Harvard University
- Hongkun Park
  
  Harvard University
- Mikhail Lukin
  
  Harvard University, Department of Physics, Harvard University
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COHERENT AND ULTRACOLD SPINS

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Use of the ground state of a BEC in a double-well trap in quantum metrology

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Authors
- Han Chen
  
  U of Connecticut
- Juha Javanainen
  
  U of Connecticut, University of Connecticut
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Optical response of a dense gas of moving atoms

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Authors
- Yi Li
  
  University of Connecticut
- Sungmi Yoo
  
  U of Connecticut, University of Connecticut
- Juha Javanainen
  
  U of Connecticut, University of Connecticut
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Towards a Negative Refractive Index in an Atomic System

POSTER
Authors
- Zach Simmons
  
  University of Wisconsin in Madison, University of Wisconsin Madison
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Interactions of cold rubidium atoms with a magnetic reflector

POSTER
Authors
- Timothy Roach
  
  College of the Holy Cross
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Spin Control on an Atom Chip

POSTER
Authors
- Paul Kunz
  
  Army Research Laboratory
- David Meyer
  
  Army Research Laboratory
- Patricia Lee
  
  Army Research Laboratory
- Qudsia Quraishi
  
  Army Research Laboratory
View abstract →
ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

View abstract →
Exploring Entangled Two-Photon Absorption in Molecules

POSTER
Authors
- John Caraher
  
  DePauw University
View abstract →
Spin Squeezing and Superradiance with a Collective Cavity QED System

POSTER
Authors
- Joshua Weiner
  
  JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Coherent manipulation by adiabatic passage of interacting Rydberg atoms inside a cavity

POSTER
Authors
- Santosh Kumar
  
  Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks St. Norman, OK 73019, USA, University of Oklahoma
- Charles Ewel
  
  University of Oklahoma
- Jonathon Sedlacek
  
  University of Oklahoma
- James Shaffer
  
  University of Oklahoma
View abstract →
A controlled-phase gate for matterwave interferometry

POSTER
Authors
- Aaron Hankin
  
  Univ of New Mexico
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Nondestructive measurement of an ultracold lattice gas

POSTER
Authors
- Yogesh Patil
  
  Cornell University
- Harry Cheung
  
  Cornell University
- Srivatsan Chakram
  
  Cornell University
- Yariv Yanay
  
  Cornell University
- Erich Mueller
  
  Cornell Univ, Cornell University
- Mukund Vengalattore
  
  Cornell University
View abstract →
Numerical studies of localization of atomic excitation in systems with hyperfine structure

POSTER
Authors
- Jungu Choi
  
  Purdue University
- Daniel S. Elliott
  
  Purdue University, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, U.S.A.
View abstract →
Investigation of quantum impedance matching in a cavity based quantum memory

POSTER
Authors
- Zakary Burkley
  
  Stony Brook University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Polarization dependence of lineshapes in modulation transfer spectroscopy for 87Rb Atoms

POSTER
Authors
- Heung-Ryoul Noh
  
  Chonnam National University, Chonnam Natl Univ, Chonnam University
- Sang Eon Park
  
  Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science
View abstract →
Background Noise Analysis in a Few-Photon-Level Qubit Memory

POSTER
Authors
- Thomas Mittiga
  
  SUNY Stony Brook
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Nonequilibrium States of a Quenched Bose Gas

POSTER
Authors
- Hong Ling
  
  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Glassboro, New Jersey 08080
- Ben Kain
  
  Department of Physics, College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, Massachussets 01610, Department of Physics, College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, Massachusetts 01610
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EIT-based quantum memory

POSTER
Authors
- Gleb Romanov
  
  College of William and Mary
- Irina Novikova
  
  William \& Mary Coll, College of William and Mary
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Spatial correlation of quantum noise in a laser beam interacting with atomic ensembles

POSTER
Authors
- Mi Zhang
  
  William \& Mary Coll
- Irina Novikova
  
  William \& Mary Coll, College of William and Mary
- Eugeniy Mikhailov
  
  William \& Mary Coll
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Collective emission and collective quantum jumps of Rydberg atoms

POSTER
Authors
- Lyndon Cayayan
  
  Miami University
- Jacob Pauley
  
  Miami University
- James Clemens
  
  Miami University
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Scattering properties of strongly interacting Rydberg polaritons

POSTER
Authors
- Soonwon Choi
  
  Harvard University
- Przemek Bienias
  
  University of Stuttgart
- Ofer Firstenberg
  
  Harvard University
- Mohammad Maghrebi
  
  University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Mikhail Lukin
  
  Harvard University, Department of Physics, Harvard University
- Alexey Gorshkov
  
  JQI/NIST/UMD, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, and the University of Maryland, National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Michael Gullans
  
  National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Hanspeter Buchler
  
  University of Stuttgart
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Apparatus for generating highly squeezed collective atomic spin states

POSTER
Authors
- Nils Johan Engelsen
  
  Stanford University
- Rajiv Krishnakumar
  
  Stanford University
- Onur Hosten
  
  Stanford University
- Mark Kasevich
  
  Stanford University
View abstract →
Probing quantum dynamics of strongly interacting spin ensembles

POSTER
Authors
- Georg Kucsko
  
  Harvard University
- Peter Maurer
  
  Harvard University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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PHOTON INTERACTIONS WITH ATOMS, IONS AND MOLECULES

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Field ionization and photoionization of CH$_3$I perturbed by diatomic molecules: Electron scattering in H$_2$, HD, D$_2$, O$_2$ and CO

POSTER
Authors
- Cherice Evans
  
  Queens College -- CUNY
- Kamil Krynski
  
  Queens College -- CUNY
- Zachary Streeter
  
  University of Louisiana at Monroe
- Ollieanna Burke
  
  Queens College -- CUNY
- Gary L. Findley
  
  University of Louisiana at Monroe
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State-selective generation of molecular ions via Rydberg states

POSTER
Authors
- David Grimes
  
  Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Robert Field
  
  Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
View abstract →
Photoionization of Nitromethane at 355nm and 266nm

POSTER
Authors
- Denhi Mart\'Inez
  
  Instituto de Ciencias F\'isicas, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico
- Francisco Betancourt
  
  Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico
- Juan Carlos Poveda
  
  Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico
- Alfonso Guerrero
  
  Instituto de Ciencias F\'isicas, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico
- Carmen Cisneros
  
  Instituto de Ciencias F\'isicas, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico
- Ignacio \'Alvarez
  
  Instituto de Ciencias F\'isicas, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico
View abstract →
Broadband Continuous-Wave Light Modulation at Molecular Frequencies

POSTER
Authors
- Joshua Weber
  
  University of Wisconsin - Madison
- David Gold
  
  University of Wisconsin - Madison
- Deniz Yavuz
  
  University of Wisconsin in Madison, Univ of Wisconsin, Madison, University of Wisconsin - Madison
View abstract →
Multi channel quantum defect theory calculations of the Rydberg spectra of HCO

POSTER
Authors
- Nicolas Douguet
  
  University of California at Davis, UCDavis
- Ann Orel
  
  University of California at Davis, UCDavis
View abstract →
Directing broadband THz using ionizing two-color laser pulses with tilted-intensity fronts

POSTER
Authors
- Luke Johnson
  
  University of Maryland
- Thomasc Antonsen
  
  University of Maryland, College Park, University of Maryland
- John Palastro
  
  University of Maryland, College Park, University of Maryland
- Ki-Yong Kim
  
  University of Maryland
- Jared Wahlstrand
  
  University of Maryland, College Park, University of Maryland
View abstract →
Control of the Atomic Ionization with Short and Intense Chirped Laser Pulses

POSTER
Authors
- Salima Hennani
  
  Laboratoire de Physique Computationnelle et Photonique, Universite de Moncton Campus de Shippagan, Shippagan, NB Canada
- Stephane Laulan
  
  Laboratoire de Physique Computationnelle et Photonique, Universite de Moncton Campus de Shippagan, 218 boulevard J. D. Gauthier, Shippagan, NB E8S 1, Laboratoire de Physique Computationnelle et Photonique, Universite de Moncton Campus de Shippagan, Shippagan, NB Canada
- Samira Barmaki
  
  Laboratoire de Physique Computationnelle et Photonique, Universite de Moncton Campus de Shippagan, 218 boulevard J. D. Gauthier, Shippagan, NB E8S 1, Laboratoire de Physique Computationnelle et Photonique, Universite de Moncton Campus de Shippagan, Shippagan, NB Canada
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Direct observation of strong-field enhanced ionization in CO and N2

POSTER
Authors
- Wei Lai
  
  University of Rochester
- Chunlei Guo
  
  University of Rochester
View abstract →
Phase-dependent ionization suppression in atoms and molecules

POSTER
Authors
- David B. Foote
  
  University of Maryland, College Park
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Multielectron effects in molecular dynamics driven by intense laser pulses

POSTER
Authors
- Yuqing Xia
  
  JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado
- Felipe Cajiao- Velez
  
  Department of Physics, University of Warsaw
- Agnieszka Jaron-Becker
  
  JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado
View abstract →
Self-consistent method for extraction of attosecond photoabsorption streaking time delays

POSTER
Authors
- Hongcheng Ni
  
  Univ of Colorado - Boulder
- Jing Su
  
  Univ of Colorado - Boulder
- Agnieszka Jaron-Becker
  
  JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado - Boulder, Univ of Colorado - Boulder, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder
- Andreas Becker
  
  Univ of Colorado - Boulder
View abstract →
3d photoionization of ions from the xenon isonuclear sequence

POSTER
Authors
- S. Schippers
  
  Univ. Giessen, Germany
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Morphology dependence of multi-photon ionization of bulk GaAs

POSTER
Authors
- Evan Brunkow
  
  University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln
- Nathan Clayburn
  
  University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln
- Herman Batelaan
  
  University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln
- Timothy Gay
  
  University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Univ of Nebraska - Lincoln
View abstract →
ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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Rovibrationally-resolved photodissociation of NH and application to the solar UV opacity

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Authors
- G. Shen
  
  University of Georgia
- A. Kuri
  
  University of Georgia
- J.M. Fontenla
  
  University of Colorado, Boulder
- P.C. Stancil
  
  University of Georgia
- J.G. Wang
  
  Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics
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Dynamic of charge asymmetric dissociation in strong laser fields

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Authors
- Wei Lai
  
  University of Rochester
- Chunlei Guo
  
  University of Rochester
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Disintegration Symmetries of Non-Spherical Clusters in X Ray Laser Pulses

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Authors
- Edward Ackad
  
  Southern Illinois University Edwardsville
- Joseph Trost
  
  UC Davis
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Profound role of inelastic electron collisions in endohedrals' photoabsorption

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Authors
- Miron Amusia
  
  Ioffe Physical-Technical Insitute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of physics, Hebrew university, Jerusalem, Israel
- Larissa Chernysheva
  
  Ioffe Physical-Technical institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
- Eugene Drukarev
  
  Konstantinov Institute of Nuclear Physics, Gatchina, Russia
View abstract →
Experimental Measurements of the Electron Affinity of Gallium and the Fine Structure of Ga$^{-}$

POSTER
Authors
- N.D. Gibson
  
  Denison University, Granville, OH, Denison University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Compression of Electron Pulses for Femtosecond Electron Diffraction

POSTER
Authors
- Omid Zandi
  
  University of Nebraska-Lincoln
- Jie Yang
  
  University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraks-Lincoln
- Martin Centurion
  
  University of Nebraska-Lincoln
View abstract →
Confinement marries correlation to control time delays in valence-photoemissions of Ar taken hostage in C$_{60}$

POSTER
Authors
- Himadri Chakraborty
  
  Northwest Missouri State University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Exploration of ultra-fast electron dynamics using time-dependent R-matrix theory

POSTER
Authors
- Hugo van der Hart
  
  Queen's University Belfast
- Hector Rey
  
  Queen's University Belfast
- Ola Hassouneh
  
  Queen's University Belfast
- Andrew Brown
  
  Queen's University Belfast
View abstract →
Quantum-classical correspondences in time-dependent rotational revival spectra for asymmetric rotors in strong fields

POSTER
Authors
- Josiah Cochran
  
  LeTourneau University
- Edward Hamilton
  
  LeTourneau University
View abstract →
Time-dependent local density approximation (TDLDA) studies of quantum phases and time delays in bound-continuum transitions of Kr

POSTER
Authors
- Maia Magrakvelidze
  
  Northwest Missouri State University, Drake University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Parallel MicPIC for first-principle analysis of light-matter interactions in solids

POSTER
Authors
- Charles Varin
  
  University of Ottawa
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
View abstract →
Quantum phaseshifts and Wigner-Smith time delays in the photoionization versus radiative recombination of Ar valence electrons

POSTER
Authors
- Maia Magrakvelidze
  
  Northwest Missouri State University, Drake University
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
- Kazuto Noda
  
  California Institute of Technology, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA., Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague Technick\'{a}, Czech Republic, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, ICREA \& Fisica Teorica, Informacio i Fenomens Quantics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain, Department of Physics and Astronmoy and Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, USA, Ecole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium and Max-Planck Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Germany, LMU Munich, University of Massachusetts Boston, Stony Brook University, Universit\'e Paris 13, Universitat Polit\`ecnica de Catalunya, University of Heidelberg, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Physics Department, Harvard University, USA, Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Canada, Columbia University, University of Washington, Kent State Univ, Case Western Reserve Univ, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, TU Berlin, University of Southern California, Ultrafast X-ray Science Laboratory, Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Northwestern University, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Univ of California - Berkeley, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, Joint Quantum Institute and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, National Institute of Standards and Technology, JQI, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, University of Cambridge, Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle (Durham University), Sandia National Laboratories, Sandia National Labs, University of New Mexico, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, MPQ \& LMU M{\"u}nchen, 80799 M{\"u}nchen, Germany, MPQ, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Physik komplexer Systeme, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Laboratoire Charles Fabry - Institut d'Optique, Palaiseau, France, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik (MPQ), 85748 Garching, Germany, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell-Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, and Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Faculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, Department of Physics, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USA, Northwest Missouri State University, QUEERI, Doha, Qatar, Georgia State University, University of North Alabama, The Australian National University, IIT-Madras, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Ludwig Maximillian University, Munich, Germany, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Santa Fe Institute, Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, CREOL, University of Central Florida, St. Norbert College, University of North Texas, JQI, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics, Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Univ of Washington, Univ of Maryland-College Park, Tech-X Corp., Univ. Colorado and NIST, NIST, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Hebrew University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, UC Berkeley, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT, Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Center for Photonic Innovations and Department of Engineering Science, UEC Tokyo, The University of Electro-Communications, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Basel Department of Physics, No Company Provided, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, Arizona State University, Leibniz-Universitaet Hannover, Pomona College, Argonne National Laboratory, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Chicago/Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory/University of Chicago, University of Kentucky, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of California, San Diego, University of California at Davis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Windsor, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Cornell University, Joint Quantum Institute, and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, India, Simon Fraser University, ETH Zurich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt and Singapore University of Technology and Design, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Washington State University, Creighton University, Joint Quantum Institute (NIST/UMD), Georgia Southern University, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Penn State University, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Emory University, University of Georgia, Duke University, University of Vienna, QEERI, Doha, Qatar, MBI, Berlin, Germany, KSU, Drake Universuty, Drake University, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory and UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Sciences Div., Lawrence Berekeley National Laboratory, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Dpto. de Quimica Modulo 13, Michigan State University, LPC-CAEN, Argonne National Lab, Space Dynamics Laboraotory, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, GIOE, Universidad de Salamanca, University of Delaware, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, CNR - Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, INRS-EMT, University of Oxford, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Department of Physics and National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago, Bethel University, University of Minnesota, University of Toronto, JILA, University of Colorado, University of Bern, Triad Technology Inc., International Atomic Energy Agency, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, JILA and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Applied Physics Jena, CREOL, The College of Optics \& Photonics, Institute of Applied Physics, Abbe Center of Photonics, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Stanford University, Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University, Ohio State University, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, CU-Boulder, Rice University, Swinburne University of Technology, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Univ des Saarlandes, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Syracuse University, HRL Laboratories, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, JQI, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Dept. of ECE, UMD, College Park, MD 20742, USA, University of Nevada, Reno, MIT, Ohio State University, The University of Chicago, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, JILA, CU-boulder and NIST, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana University, Bloomington, Northrop Grumman Corp., Theoretical Chemistry, PCI, Heidelberg University, Germany, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, Natl Research Council-Canada, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57 D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, Jagiellonian University and Nicolaus Copernicus University, AGH University of Science and Technology, University of Oklahoma, 5. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, University of Michigan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Boulder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia, Princeton University, University of Pittsburgh, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Osaka City Univ, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, IUPUI, Carmel High School, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universit\"at Hannover; Department of Physics, Sofia University, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, Univ of Chicago, University of Chicago, Central Michigan University, College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Az, 85721, USA, Beihang University, Southeast University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Shanxi University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Beihang University, Institute f{\"u}r Kernphysik, University of Frankfurt, Auburn University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, TACC, Vienna University of Technology, Yale University, Department of Physics, York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Universitat Innsbruck, Institut fur Experimentalphysik, University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Physics, The University of Melbourne, National University of Defense Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Univ Paris Sud, 2 avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Division of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Drake University, Des Moines, IA, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-Ray Science and Australian Attosecond Science Facility, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, The University of Texas at Austin, U. Wisconsin Synchrotron Radiation Center, LCLS / SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, MPQ Garching, Dublin University, European XFEL, Center for Free Electron Laser science/ DESY, NWMSU, The Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,, Geothe University Frankfurt, Univ. Giessen, Germany, Hasan Kalyoncu Univ., Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey, Georgia State Univ., Atlanta, USA, Auburn Univ., Alabama, USA, Western Michigan Univ. Kalamazoo, USA, Tbilisi State Univ., Georgia, Univ. of Montana, Missoula, USA, Univ. of Nevada, Reno, USA, ALS, LBNL, Berkeley, USA, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Louisiana State Univ - Baton Rouge, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Physics Department, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907,USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Drake University and ITAMP, Laboratory of Molecular Fluid Dynamics, Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Penn State University at Berks, Clark Atlanta University, ILM Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, Moravian College, Lehigh University, Univ.\ Giessen, Germany, MPIK, Heidelberg, Germany, Columbia Astrophys.\ Lab., New York, Univ.\ of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Ilia State University, Purdue University, Dept. of Physics \& research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST/University of Maryland, College Park MD, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, Cambridge, MA 02138, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, JILA, CU-Boulder, Purdue, School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China, NIST - Boulder, NIST - Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Rice Univ, UC Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, University of Stuttgart, Department of Physics and research center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Denison University, Granville, OH, Carleton College, Carleton College, Rice University, Centre for Optical Quantum Technologies, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, University of Hong Kong, McMaster University, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, UC Boulder, JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Department of Physics, Purdue University, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Peking University, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado, Boulder, NIST, Boulder, JILA, NIST and University of Colorado, Boulder, IQOQI of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck, Austria, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austria, JQI, Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Caltech, JQI (Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland Dept. of Physics and NIST), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Hamburg, University of California - Los Angeles, Department of Physics, Harvard University and Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms, KMLabs, Inc., Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA, JILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, NIST-Boulder, NIST-Boulder and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, JILA, Colorado University at Boulder, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Universidad de los Andes, Department of Physics, Purdue Universty, West Lafayette IN 47907, University of Munich, CUNY, Univ of Illinois - Urbana, State Polytechnic University, Florida State University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA and Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, JILA, NIST, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA, LENS, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS, LENS and Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Firenze, LENS and Scuola Normale Superiore, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica-CNR and LENS, JILA, CU Boulder \& NIST, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Oklahoma State University, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Castelldefels, Spain, University of Ottawa, University of Rostock, Davidson College, Denison University, ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary, PTB, Braunschweig, Germany, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, Univ. Frankfurt, Germany, FU Berlin, Germany, Univ. Hamburg, Germany, University of Maryland, College Park, SUNY Stony Brook, NIST, JILA, and University of Colorado at Boulder, College of the Holy Cross, University of Wisconsin Madison, Massachusetts General Hospital, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Helmholtz Institute, JGU, Mainz, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Excellence Cluster ``Universe,'' Technische Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California, Instituto de Ci\`encias del Espacio (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Spain, York Univ, NIST - Natl Inst of Stds \& Tech, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, Rafik Hariri Univ., Meshref, Lebanon, University of Nebraks-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA, Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Boulder, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Atominstitut, TU Wien, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA, University of CO, Boulder, Harvard, U Hannover, Department of Phyiscs, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Stra{\ss}e 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut f{\"u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany\& LMU M{\"u}nchen, Germany, Amherst College, Colby College, State Key Lab of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, US Army Rsch Lab - Adelphi, University of Maryland-College Park, ITAMP, University of Connecticut, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique, CNRS, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Saarland, Germany, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, Argonne National Laboratory and Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, George Mason University, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, North Carolina State University, University of Southampton, \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Physik Department, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, U Paris 13, UMass Boston, University of Illinois, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fur Materialien und Energie, D-14109, Berlin, Germany, Western Michigan University, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, USA, Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz, Forschungzentrum Juelich, Max Planck Institute Erlangen, University of Virginia, Institut des Sciences Moleculaires, CNRS, Universite Bordeaux 1, UMR 5255, 33405 Talence, France, Institute fur Laser-Physik, Universitat Hamburg, University of Maryland, ITAMP / Harvard, NTT Basic Research Labs., NTT Secure Platform Labs.
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Recognition Tunneling of Biomolecules

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- Predrag Krstic
  
  Stony Brook University
- Brian Ashcroft
  
  Arizona State University
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Smectic A to Nematic Phase Transition of the Aligned Octylcyanobiphenyl Could Bring Faster Response in Smectic Liquid Crystal Devices

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- Dipti Sharma
  
  Wentworth Institute of Technology, Boston, MA
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Proposal to verify the Jarzynski equality in a simulated open quantum system

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- Jing-ning Zhang
  
  Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University
- Kihwan Kim
  
  Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, No Company Provided, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University
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Plasmon and Exciton Coupling and Purcell Enhancement

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- Quinton Rice
  
  Hampton University
- Maria Veronica Rigo
  
  Hampton University
- Rafal Fudala
  
  University of North Texas
- Wan-Joong Kim
  
  Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
- Wan-Joong Kim
  
  Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
- Ryan Rich
  
  University of North Texas
- Bagher Tabibi
  
  Hampton University
- Zygmunt Gryczynski
  
  University of North Texas
- Ignacy Gryczynski
  
  University of North Texas
- William Yu
  
  Louisiana State University
- Jaetae Seo
  
  Hampton University
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