Radially and azimuthally polarized nonparaxial Bessel beams made simple
ORAL
Abstract
We present a method for the realization of radially and azimuthally polarized nonparaxial Bessel beams in a rigorous but simple manner. This result is achieved by using the concept of Hertz vector potential to generate exact vector solutions of Maxwell's equations from scalar Bessel beams. The scalar part of the Hertz potential is built by analogy with the paraxial case as a linear combination of Bessel beams carrying a unit of orbital angular momentum. In this way we are able to obtain spatial and polarization patterns analogous to the ones exhibited by the standard cylindrically polarized paraxial beams. Applications of these beams are discussed.
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Authors
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Marco Ornigotti
Friedrich-Schiller University - Institute of Applied Physics
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Andrea Aiello
Max Planck Institute for the science of light and Institute for Optics, Information and Photonics, University of Erlangen-Nuernberg