Towards an Analog Quantum Simulator of Potassium Silver Molecules

ORAL

Abstract

Ultracold polar molecules offer a versatile toolkit for quantum simulation due to their tunable long-range interactions, rich internal structures and long coherence times. Potassium-silver (KAg) is a compelling candidate for these studies due to its large predicted permanent electric dipole moment of 8.5 Debye. This high dipole moment potentially enables the investigation of novel many-body physics, including topological superfluidity and quantum many-body scar dynamics in lattice spin models.

The production of KAg starts with preparation of K and Ag in magneto-optical traps[1]. We report on current progress including Λ-enhanced D1 grey molasses on Ag to 12(4) μK, the first optical trap of Ag, and evaporative cooling of Ag and K atoms in optical traps. We discuss the near-term pathway to ground state molecules, including co-trapping K and Ag in an optical trap, formation of Feshbach molecules, and coherent transfer via stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). 

[1] Michael Vayninger, Angela Xiang, Nachiket D. Bhanushali, Xiaoyu Chen, Mohit Verma, Shaozhen Yang, Rohan T. Kapur, David DeMille, Zoe Z. Yan, ``Magneto-optical trap of silver and potassium atoms," Phys. Rev. A 112, 063306 (2025). 

*We acknowledge support from the Packard Foundation Fellowship, AFOSR Young Investigator Program, Sloan Foundation Fellowship and UChicago Neubauer Assistant Professors Program

Publication: [1] Michael Vayninger, Angela Xiang, Nachiket D. Bhanushali, Xiaoyu Chen, Mohit Verma, Shaozhen Yang, Rohan T. Kapur, David DeMille, Zoe Z. Yan, ``Magneto-optical trap of silver and potassium atoms," Phys. Rev. A 112, 063306 (2025).

Presenters

  • Angela Xiang

    • University of Chicago

Authors

  • Angela Xiang

    • University of Chicago
  • Michael Vayninger

    • University of Chicago
  • Xiaoyu Chen

    • University of Chicago
  • Zhuoli Ding

    • Peking University
  • Zoe Z Yan

    • University of Chicago
    • University of Chicago, Department of Physics and James Frank Institute