Flow morphologies after oblique shock acceelration of a cylindrical density interface

ORAL

Abstract

We present an experimental study of instabilities developing after an oblique shock interaction with a heavy gas column. The heavy gas in our experiments is sulfur hexafluoride infused with 11\% acetone by mass. A misalignment of the pressure and density gradients results in three-dimensional vorticity deposition on the gaseous interface, dtriggering the onset of Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI). Shortly thereafter, other instabilities develop along the interface, including a shear-driven instability that presents itself on the leading (with respect to the shock) and trailing edges of the column. This leads to the development of rows of co-rotating ``cat's eye'' vortices, characteristic of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI). Characteristics of the KHI, such as growth rate and wavelength, depend on several factors including the Mach number of the shock, the shock tube angle of inclination $\alpha$ (equal to the angle between the axis of the column and the plane of the shock), and the Atwood number.

*This work is supported by the US National Nuclear Security Agency (NNSA) via grant DE-NA0002913.

Authors

  • Patrick Wayne

    • University of New Mexico
  • Dylan Simons

    • University of New Mexico
  • Dell Olmstead

    • University of New Mexico
  • C. Randall Truman

    • University of New Mexico
  • Peter Vorobieff

    • University of New Mexico
  • Sanjay Kumar

    • IIT Kanpur