Using a simple liquid-foam sloshing system as prototype, we demonstrate that nonlinear friction effects, resulting from the multiscale nature of moving contact lines, become predominant at low amplitude and result in a finite-time arrest of the oscillations. This result is in strong contrast with the classical exponential relaxation induced by linear damping. We proceed to derive a model for the oscillation of foam in a cylinder accounting for capillary effects near the container walls, which we solve using multiple scales analysis. These results help rationalize our experimental observations and reveal the importance of sublinear effects in perturbation theory.
*F.G. aknowledges funding from ERC SimCoMiCs 280117
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Authors
Francois Gallaire
LFMI EPFL
Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Instabilities, STI, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
LFMI EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Instabilities, EPFL
Francesco Viola
LFMI EPFL
Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Instabilities, STI, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
EPFL
Benjamin Dollet
Institut de Physique de Rennes, UMR 6251 CNRS/Universite de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
Institut de Physique de Rennes
Institut de Physique de Rennes, Universit\'e Rennes 1, CNRS (UMR 6251), Rennes 35042, France
Pierre-Thomas Brun
Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
Department of Mathematics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA 02139, USA