Comparison Between Measured and Calculated Gamow-Teller Distributions and the Corresponding Electron Capture Rates for pf-shell Nuclei in Pre-supernova Stars

ORAL

Abstract

Modeling the evolution of core-collapse and thermonuclear supernovae requires determining the electron capture rates on pf-shell nuclei at astrophysical temperatures and densities. We present results of a systematic comparison of electron capture rates determined from experimental Gamow-Teller Strength (B(GT)) distributions to electron capture rates determined from B(GT) distributions calculated with a shell-model code using two different interaction Hamiltonians and from QRPA calculations. The comparisons presented in this work are for 13 stable pf-shell nuclei for which experimentally measured B(GT) distributions have been determined from charge-exchange and beta decay measurements.

*This work is supported in part by NSF grants PHY-0822648, PHY-0606007, PHY-0758099 and by an award from Research Corporation for Science Advancement.

Authors

  • R.G.T. Zegers

  • B.A. Brown

  • A.L. Cole

  • T.S. Anderson

    • Physics Department, Kalamazoo College
  • L. Uher

    • NSCL, JINA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University
  • G.W. Hitt

    • Khalifa University of Science, Technology \& Research