Migration of Micron Size Carbon Dust in the DIII-D Divertor

POSTER

Abstract

We studied migration of pre-characterized carbon dust in a tokamak environment by introducing about 30~mg of micron-size dust flakes (5-10~$\mu$m in diameter) in the lower divertor of \hbox{DIII-D} using the DiMES sample holder. In two separate experiments dust was exposed to strikepoint sweeps of high power lower-single-null discharges in an ELMing \hbox{H-mode} regime. When the outer strike point passed over the dust holder, 1-2\% of the total dust carbon content (equivalent to a few million of dust particles) penetrated the plasma core, raising the core carbon density by a factor of 2-3. Individual dust particles were observed moving at velocities of 10-100~m/s, predominantly in the toroidal direction consistent with the ion drag force. The observed behavior of the dust is in qualitative agreement with modeling by the DustT code.

*Supported by US DOE under DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FG02-04ER54758, W-7405-ENG-48, DE-AC05-00OR22725, and DE-AC02-76CH03073.

Authors

  • C.P.C. Wong

    • GA
  • N.H. Brooks

  • T.E. Evans

    • General Atomics
  • A.W. Hyatt

  • W.P. West

    • GA
    • General Atomics
  • D.L. Rudakov

    • University of California-San Diego
  • G. Antar

  • J.A. Boedo

  • E.M. Hollmann

  • S.I. Krasheninnikov

  • R.A. Moyer

    • University of California-San Diego
    • UCSD
  • A. Pigarov

    • UCSD
  • M.E. Fenstermacher

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LLNL
  • M. Groth

  • C.J. Lasnier

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LLNL
  • R. Maingi

    • ORNL
  • A.G. McLean

    • U. Toronto
  • W.M. Solomon

    • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
    • PPPL