The design and testing of a neutral antihydrogen trap

POSTER

Abstract

CPT conservation can be tested by comparing the 1S-2S electronic transition of hydrogen and anti-hydrogen. These transitions can only be accurately measured when the (anti)-atoms are trapped. In order to confine neutral anti-hydrogen, a multipole magnetic field is added to a conventional Malmberg-Penning trap. Previous measurements have shown that a quadrupolar field has a detrimental effect on the positron and antiproton plasmas needed to produce the anti-hydrogen. Therefore, we chose to use an octupolar field in combination with two mirror coils for trapping the neutral atoms. Using a 0.9:1 Cu/Superconductor cable and a technique developed by Brookhaven National Lab we have been able to design a trap with a well depth of about 1 T. We will report on a technical test of the quench properties of the cable and the magnet using a smaller version of the final trap. A study of the mirror field as a possible switch for dumping the anti-hydrogen out of the trap will be presented. Subsequently we will show the design for the final antihydrogen trap.

*This work was supported by the NSF and by the EPSRC, UK GR/571712/01

Authors

  • Dirk P. van der Werf

    • University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK
  • Alon Deutsch

    • UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA
  • Joel Fajans

    • UC Berkeley and LBNL, Berkeley, CA
  • Jeffey S. Hangst

  • Paul Bowe

    • University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark
  • Brett Parker

    • Brookhaven National Lab, NY