Be capsule implosions driven by dynamic hohlraum x-rays

ORAL

Abstract

Be is a promising ablator material for ICF capsule implosions. Ignition-size 2-mm-diameter capsules filled with 20 atm D$_{2}$ + 0.085 atm Ar absorbing up to 80 kJ were driven with a dynamic hohlraum (peak Tr $>$ 200 eV). The capsule wall was $\sim $20 microns CH overcoated with 33-55 microns Be. The thin-wall capsules produced implosion cores with T$_{e} \quad \sim $ 1 keV, $\rho \quad \sim $ 1 g cm$^{-3}$, convergence $\sim $ 7.5, neutron yield up to 3 x10$^{11}$, and pole/equator symmetry ratio of $\sim $ 1. The thickest wall capsules implode into multiple hot spots. These first-ever indirect drive Be implosions provide a foundation for examining issues such as the fill tube effects, sensitivity to columnar growth in sputtered Be fabrication, and of Cu dopant effects.

*Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Dept. of Energy under contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000

Authors

  • A. Nikroo

  • D.G. Schroen

  • K.L. Peterson

  • C.L. Ruiz

  • J.E. Bailey

  • G.A. Rochau

  • S.A. Slutz

  • G.A. Chandler

  • G. Cooper

  • P.W. Lake

  • R.J. Leeper

  • T.A. Mehlhorn

  • A. Nelson

  • W. Varnum

    • Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185-1196
  • R.C. Mancini

    • University of Nevada, Reno, NV
  • I. Golovkin

  • J.J. MacFarlane

    • Prism Computational Sciences, Madison, WI
  • J.D. Kilkenny

  • H. Xu

    • General Atomics, La Jolla, CA
  • G.S. Dunham

  • T.C. Moore

    • K-Tech Corporation, Albuquerque, NM