Laser driven shock waves in a large magnetized plasma
POSTER
Abstract
We will present the first experiments on the interaction of an energetic, rapidly expanding laser-produced plasma with an ambient magnetized plasma that supports Alfven waves. The experiments are performed with a high-power laser coupled to the Large Plasma Device (LAPD). Focused laser intensities in excess of 10$^{14}$ W/cm$^2$ produce an ablating plasma-plume with expansion velocities of several 100 km/s. Prior to the laser pulse an ambient plasma with a size of 18 m lengths and 50 cm diameter at 4x10$^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$ and Te=5 eV is created in an axial magnetic field of 400 G. The interaction of the two plasmas will lead to the formation of shock waves with M$_A$ and $\beta$ above unity and a density sufficiently small to approach the collisionless regime. We will show measurements of the magnetohydrodynamic turbulence that the shock creates as well as its effect on the particle velocity distribution.
*Supported by the Department of Energy and the Basic Plasma Science Facility.