MARFE stability analysis in ELMy H-mode NSTX plasmas

POSTER

Abstract

The temperature and density dependence of plasma and atomic processes have been previously identified as the cause of many abrupt transition phenomena in tokamaks, e.g. Multi-faceted Axisymmetric Radiation From the Edge (MARFE). In the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX), edge-localized modes (ELMs) are observed using a fast-framing camera to interact with an inner-wall MARFE, leading to partial burn-through of the MARFE during the ELM cycle[1]. After the ELM pulse, the light pattern subsequently transitions from a helical pattern (a residual from the previous partially burned-through MARFE) to the classic MARFE axisymmetric pattern, with the cycle being repeated at each ELM. We use thermal instability theory to attempt an explanation of the MARFE/ELM dynamics in the NSTX. In particular a single discharge provides many examples of plasma profiles which are thermally stable, and also many profiles which are thermally unstable. Details of the analysis will be presented. \newline [1] R. Maqueda, e.t. al., this conference.

*Supported in part by U.S. D.o.E. contracts DE-FG02-04ER54767 and DE-AC05-00OR22725.

Authors

  • Fred Kelly

    • Unaffiliated
  • Ricardo Maqueda

    • Nova Photonics
  • Rajesh Maingi

    • Oak Ridge National Lab