Status and future plans for studies of nonlinear Alfv\'{e}n waves and Alfv\'{e}nic turbulence in a laboratory plasma

POSTER

Abstract

A program of studying processes associated with large amplitude kinetic Alfv\'{e}n waves is ongoing on the LAPD at UCLA. The goal of this research is to investigate fully-developed Alfv\'{e}nic turbulence, driven by injection of waves and a nonlinear cascade. Primary results of the study to date have concerned three-wave interactions and nonlinear processes associated with single large amplitude waves. With single large amplitude waves, substantial electron heating is observed which creates filamentary structure in the plasma temperature, density and potential. The structuring of the background plasma results in the excitation of drift-Alfv\'{e}n waves. These drift waves then interact with the incident Alfv\'{e}n wave, causing sideband generation which results in a nearly broadband state at high wave power. The strong damping of Alfv\'{e}n waves in LAPD that gives rise to the observed heating is problematic for the observation of a turbulent cascade: the damping time competes with the nonlinear energy transfer time. A new toroidal facility at UCLA is being developed which will have much longer plasma length, lower collisionality and higher plasma $\beta$ than LAPD. A discussion of the possibility of developing a turbulent cascade in this machine will be presented, including mention of new physics studies made possible by higher plasma $\beta$.

Authors

  • T.A. Carter

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA
    • UCLA
    • Dept. Physics, UCLA
    • University of California, Los Angeles
  • D.W. Auerbach

  • S. Vincena

  • W. Gekelman

  • C. Cooper

  • P. Pribyl

    • Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA