Transport of Energetic Electrons Produced from Two-Plasmon Decay in the 1-D Hydrodynamic Code \textit{LILAC}
ORAL
Abstract
The effect of two-plasmon-decay electrons on direct-drive cryogenic implosions on the OMEGA laser is modeled. The electrons are created at the quarter-critical surface when a threshold depending on laser intensity and local thermal-electron conditions is attained. The fraction of the absorbed laser energy is a parameter that depends exponentially on the threshold condition and saturates at laser intensities of 10$^{15}$ W/cm$^{2}$. The source distribution is a Maxwellian with a temperature scaling inferred from hard x-ray measurements. The electrons are transported with a multi-group diffusion model for the low energy electrons and a straight-line model for the high-energy electrons. Simulation results from warm plastic and cryogenic implosions are compared with the following diagnostics: the hard x-ray emission, the fast-ion spectrum, and the neutron-averaged areal density at stagnation. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Inertial Confinement Fusion under Cooperative Agreement No. DE-FC52-08NA28302.
–