Measurement of the adiabatic index through the temperature scaling of reversed shear Alfv{\'e}n eigenmodes

ORAL

Abstract

Reversed shear Alfv{\'e}n eigenmodes (RSAEs) have been excited in Alcator C-Mod during the current ramp phase at ITER relevant densities of $\textrm{n}_{e0} \leq 1.5 \: \times \: 10^{20} \: \textrm{m}^{-3}$ with (2-5) MW of ICRH power absorbed by H minority heating $[1]$. We have studied the scaling of the minimum frequency of the RSAEs by varying the temperature of the electrons and majority ions and compare the results to theoretical scalings from the code \textsc{NOVA} $[2]$ and an analytic dispersion relation $[3]$. Taking the adiabatic index ($\gamma$) as a free parameter, a best fit to the data indicates $\gamma = 1.40 \pm 0.15$, excluding the ideal gas limit of $\gamma = 5/3$. A limiting value of $\gamma = 3/2$ is predicted from consideration of the energy and pressure of shear Alfven waves $[4]$. Kinetic electron response is considered as a possible correction to the theoretical treatment. Work supported by DOE under DE-FG02-94-ER54235 and DE-FC02-99- ER54512.\\[4pt] [1] M. Porkolab \textit{et al}., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. \textbf{34}, 229 (2006).\\[0pt] [2] C.Z. Cheng and M.S. Chance, J. Comput. Phys. \textbf{71}, 124 (1987).\\[0pt] [3] B.N. Breizman \textit{et al}., Phys. Plasmas \textbf{12}, 112506 (2005).\\[0pt] [4] C.F. McKee and E.G. Zweibel, Astro. J. \textbf{440}, 686 (1995).

Authors

  • E.M. Edlund

  • M. Porkolab

  • Y. Lin

  • N. Tsujii

  • S.J. Wukitch

    • MIT PSFC
  • L. Lin

    • UCLA
  • G.J. Kramer

    • PPPL