Molecular dynamics simulations of electron-ion temperature equilibration in an SF6 plasma

ORAL

Abstract

We describe classical non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations aimed at studying electron-ion temperature equilibration in a two-temperature SF$_{6}$ plasma. We choose a density of $1.0 \times 10^{6}$ (dissociated) SF$_{6}$ molecules per cm$^{3}$ and initial temperatures of $T_{e}$= 100 eV and $T_{S}= T_{F}$= 15 eV, in accordance with experiments currently underway at Los Alamos National Lab. Our computed relaxation time lies between two oft-used variants of the Landau-Spitzer relaxation formula. Discrepancies are also found when comparing to the predictions of more recent theoretical approaches. These differences should be large enough to be measured in the upcoming experiments. We highlight one particular source of discrepancy arising from the strong ion-ion coupling: the time-dependent specific heat of the screened ion subsystem.

Authors

  • Lorin Benedict

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • James N. Glosli

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • David F. Richards

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • Frederick H. Streitz

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • Stefan P. Hau-Riege

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • Richard A. London

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • Frank R. Graziani

    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • Michael S. Murillo

    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • John F. Benage

    • Los Alamos National Lab