Thermo-Oxidation Experiments in the \hbox{DIII-D} Tokamak

POSTER

Abstract

To evaluate the effectiveness of removing carbon co-deposits and trapped deuterium from tokamak surfaces by thermo-oxidation and to demonstrate the recovery of high performance plasmas, two independent thermo-oxidations of the \hbox{DIII-D} tokamak were performed. Graphite tiles containing $^{13}$C rich co-deposits and various witness samples were installed on passively heated, flange-mounted platforms for the first exposure. Plasma operations were recovered and followed by a series of $^{13}$C-seeded plasma shots. A second thermo-oxidation was performed, followed by a removal of select wall and divertor tiles. Results show a decrease in co-deposited $^{13}$C and D content on precharacterized tiles, and a temperature dependent uptake of D on stainless steel witness samples. Preliminary results, as well as operational and experimental details of the thermo-oxidation exposures are presented.

*Supported by the US DOE under DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FG02-07ER54912, DE-AC52-07NA27344 and DE-AC04-94AL85000.

Authors

  • C.P. Chrobak

    • General Atomics
  • P.L. Taylor

    • General Atomics
  • N.H. Brooks

    • General Atomics
  • G.L. Jackson

    • General Atomics
  • D.R. Wall

    • General Atomics
  • E.A. Unterberg

    • ORNL
  • B. Fitzpatrick

    • U. Toronto
  • J.W. Davis

    • U. Toronto
  • A.A. Haasz

    • U. Toronto
  • A.G. McLean

    • U. Toronto
  • P.C. Stangeby

    • U. Toronto
  • C. Tsui

    • U. Toronto
  • K.R. Umstadter

    • UCSD
  • S.L. Allen

    • LLNL
  • W.R. Wampler

    • SNL