Instabilities in strongly coupled Yukawa liquids

POSTER

Abstract

Yukawa systems are systems of charged particles that interact via a screened Coulomb (Yukawa) interaction. If the electrostatic potential energy between neighboring charged particles is much larger than their thermal (kinetic) energy but smaller than that required for crystallization the system is in the strongly coupled liquid phase. Various plasmas such as dusty plasmas or ultracold neutral plasmas can exist in this liquid phase. Here, we investigate several streaming instabilities in the strongly coupled liquid phase of dusty plasmas, including (1) a dust-dust instability and (2) a dust acoustic instability. Applications to possible experimental parameters are discussed.

*Work partially supported by NSF Grant PHY-0903808 and NASA Grant NNX10AR54G.

Authors

  • M. Rosenberg

    • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California San Diego
  • G.J. Kalman

    • Boston College
    • Department of Physics, Boston College
  • P. Hartmann

    • Hungarian Acad. of Sciences
    • Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences