Diagnosing and controlling mix in NIF implosion experiments

POSTER

Abstract

High mode number instability growth of ``isolated defects'' on the surfaces of NIF capsules can be large enough for the perturbation to penetrate the imploding shell and produce a jet of ablator material that enters the hot-spot. Since internal regions of the CH ablator are doped with Ge, mixing of this material into the hot-spot results in a clear signature of Ge K-shell emission. Evidence of jets entering the hot-spot has been recorded in x-ray images and spectra, consistent with simulation predictions.\footnote{B. A. Hammel, et al, High Energy Density Physics \textbf{- 6} (- 2) (2010). Prepared by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.} Ignition targets have been designed to minimize instability growth, and capsule fabrication improvements are underway to reduce ``isolated defects.'' An experimental strategy has been developed where the final requirements for ignition targets can be adjusted through direct measurements of mix and experimental tuning.

Authors

  • B. Hammmel

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • H.A. Scott

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • M.A. Barrios

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • C. Cerjan

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • D. Clark

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LLNL
  • M.J. Edwards

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LLNL
  • Siegfried Glenzer

    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • S.W. Haan

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • N. Izumi

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore National Labl
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab.
  • J.A. Koch

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • O. Landen

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • T. Ma

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • L. Suter

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
  • S.P. Regan

    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics
    • University of Rochester
    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester
  • R. Epstein

    • University of Rochester
  • G. Kyrala

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LANL
  • K. Peterson

    • Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, USA
    • Sandia National Labs
    • Sandia National Laboratories