Study of the Heat Flux Induced by Pellet Triggered ELMs on the Divertor During Pacing Experiments on \mbox{DIII-D}

POSTER

Abstract

The purpose of the pellet ELM pacing on ITER is to reduce significantly the heat flux on the divertor thus increasing its lifespan. D$_2$ pellets injected into \mbox{DIII-D} H-mode ITER-like plasmas at 14~Hz have been shown to decrease the maximum heat flux on the divertor during each individual ELM. The relation between the pellet injection frequency, the ELM frequency and the heat load, which is critical to scale this technique to ITER, is studied in detail. The evolution of the heat footprint on the plasma facing components will be compared to a natural ELM case using fast framing IR camera data. One of the possible challenges of the pellet pacing technique is the possible toroidal asymmetries of the wall interaction of the first filament triggered by a pellet injection. This issue will be evaluated using vacuum field line tracing calculation and visible fast framing camera data. The implications of this study on the efficiency of pellet ELM pacing on ITER will be discussed.

*Work supported by US DOE under DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-AC52-07NS27344, and DE-FG02-07ER54917.

Authors

  • N. Commaux

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • L.R. Baylor

  • T.C. Jernigan

    • ORNL
  • T.H. Osborne

    • GA
    • General Atomics
  • P.B. Parks

    • GA
  • M.E. Fenstermacher

  • C.J. Lasnier

    • LLNL
  • R.A. Moyer

    • UCSD
    • U. California-San Diego
  • J.H. Yu

    • UCSD