Dependence of Electron and Ion Transport on $T_e/T_i$ in Low Collisionality QH-mode Plasmas

POSTER

Abstract

Core electron/ion thermal transport and its dependence on ITG/TEM/ETG-scale turbulence are examined in high temperature, strongly rotating QH-mode plasmas, at ITER-relevant collisionality ($\nu_e^* \sim 0.05$). To simulate central electron heating by $\alpha$-particles, ECH has been used to achieve $0.6 \leq T_e/T_i \leq 1.1$. ITG/TEM-scale density fluctuations remain virtually unchanged, while electron temperature fluctuations, and gyroBohm-normalized electron and ion diffusivities increase with $T_e/T_i$. Linear stability calculations support a transition to a TEM-dominated regime due to increased $T_e/T_i$ and a reduced ion temperature gradient $R/L_{Ti}$ with ECH. Initial GYRO nonlinear calculations will be shown. At reduced toroidal rotation, ITG-dominated QH-mode plasmas [$T_e(0)/T_i(0)\sim 0.6$] exhibit 20\% increased global energy confinement time and $\beta_N$,

*Work supported by US DOE under DE-FG02-08ER54984, DE-FG02-07ER54917, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FG02-95ER54309, DE-FG02-89ER53296, DE-FG02-08ER54999, and DE-AC02-09CH11466.

Authors

  • L. Schmitz

  • T.L. Rhodes

  • J.C. Hillesheim

  • W.A. Peebles

  • G. Wang

  • L. Zeng

    • UCLA
  • C. Holland

    • UCSD
  • K.H. Burrell

  • J.C. DeBoo

  • S.P. Smith

  • R. Prater

  • J.S. deGrassie

  • G.M. Staebler

    • GA
  • G.R. McKee

    • U~Wisc.-Madison
  • W.M. Solomon

    • PPPL