Measurement of the lower hybrid driven current profile density dependence on Alcator C-Mod

ORAL

Abstract

The plasma current profile has been reconstructed in plasmas with significant lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) using constraints from an improved motional Stark effect (MSE) diagnostic on Alcator C-Mod. The reconstructions demonstrate the application of LHCD significantly broadens the current profile, increasing q0 above 1 resulting in the suppression of sawteeth. Time resolved measurements of the current dynamics agree with the expected timescales. The current profile has a significant on-axis component in moderate density plasmas where LHCD drives 100{\%} of the current non-inductively for several current penetration times. The MSE-constrained reconstructions show a loss in current drive efficiency as the plasma density is increased consistent with previous 0-D observations. Additionally, the driven current profile moves radially outward as the density is increased. The current profile dependence on launched n$_{\vert \vert}$ is also discussed. These observations will constrain proposed theoretical models and simulations of LHCD and its observed degradation. This work is supported by USDoE awards DE-FC02-99ER54512 and DE-AC02-09CH11466.

Authors

  • R.T. Mumgaard

    • MIT PSFC
  • S.D. Scott

    • PPPL
  • S. Shiraiwa

    • MIT-PSFC
    • PSFC, MIT
    • MIT PSFC
  • G.M. Wallace

    • MIT PSFC
    • MIT-PSFC
  • R.R. Parker

    • MIT PSFC
  • Robert Granetz

    • MIT-PSFC
    • PSFC/MIT
    • PSFC, MIT
    • MIT Plasma Science \& Fusion Center
    • MIT PSFC
    • MIT
    • ITPA MHD MDC-16 group, MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center