Dependence of Compressed Ablator Conditions on the Shell Adiabat in NIF Implosions

ORAL

Abstract

The x-ray continuum emitted from the hot spot of an inertial confinement fusion implosion around stagnation provides a probe to diagnose the $\rho R$, $n_{\mathrm{e}}$, and $T_{\mathrm{e}}$ of the compressed, Ge-doped CH ablator using the Ge K edge, 1$s$--2$p$ and 1$s$--3$p$ absorption features. Measured x-ray absorption spectra from a low-adiabat ($\alpha =$ $P_{\mathrm{ablator}}$/$P_{\mathrm{Fermi}})$, indirect-drive implosion and a high-$\alpha $, polar-drive implosion are compared. Using the Ge opacity calculations of the \textit{VISTA} code, the inferred quantities are $\rho R\sim $ 0.5 g/cm$^{\mathrm{2}}$, $n_{\mathrm{e}}\sim $ 0.5 $\times $ 10$^{\mathrm{26}}$ cm$^{\mathrm{-3}}$ and $T_{\mathrm{e}}\sim $ 200 eV for the low-$\alpha $ case, while lower compression and higher temperatures are inferred for the high-$\alpha $ case, consistent with radiation--hydrodynamics simulations. This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration under Award Number DE-NA0001944.

Authors

  • S.P. Regan

    • LLE
    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics
    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester
  • R. Epstein

    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester
  • T.C. Sangster

    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester
  • D.D. Meyerhofer

    • Laboratory for Laser Energetics, U. of Rochester
  • C.A. Iglesias

    • LLNL
  • B.G. Wilson

    • LLNL
  • H.S. Park

    • LLNL
  • L.J. Suter

    • LLNL
  • H.A. Scott

    • LLNL
  • O.S. Jones

    • LLNL
  • B.A. Hammel

    • LLNL
  • M.A. Barrios

    • LLNL
  • V.A. Smalyuk

    • LLNL
  • B.A. Remington

    • LLNL
  • G.A. Kyrala

    • LANL
  • T.J. Murphy

    • LANL
  • J.L. Kline

    • LANL
  • P.A. Bradley

    • LANL
  • N.S. Krasheninnikova

    • LANL
  • R.J. Kanzleiter

    • LANL
  • J.D. Kilkenny

    • LLNL and General Atomics