Ablation Flow Interactions in Wire Array Z-Pinches on the MAGPIE generator

ORAL

Abstract

We present the results of experiments investigating the interactions of ablations streams in aluminium and tungsten wire array z-pinches. These experiments were carried out on the 1.4MA, 240ns MAGPIE generator at Imperial College London. The primary diagnostics used for these studies were an optical Thomson scattering diagnostic and an end-on aligned, two colour, Mach-Zehnder imaging interferometer. In aluminum arrays, the interactions of the ablation flows produces a dense network of oblique shocks. Measurements of the geometry of these shocks allows us to place limits on the plasma parameters of the flows. In tungsten arrays the data shows a prolonged period of collisionless flow. No shock structures were observed, the flow densities varied smoothly between the ablation streams and the inter-wire regions. The region about the axis appears azimuthally isotropic, and Thomson scattering measurements indicate significant interpenetration of the flows in this region.

Authors

  • George Swadling

    • Imperial College London
  • Sergey Lebedev

    • ICL
    • Imperial College London
  • Gareth Hall

    • Imperial College London
  • Francisco Suzuki-Vidal

    • Imperial College London
  • Guy Burdiak

    • Imperial College London
  • Nicolas Niasse

    • Imperial College London
  • Louisa Pickworth

    • Imperial College London
  • Jonathon Skidmore

    • Imperial College London
  • Philip De Grouchy

    • Imperial College London
  • Essa Koory

    • Imperial College London
  • Lee Suttle

    • Imperial College London
  • Matthew Bennett

    • Imperial College London
  • Jianqiang Yuan

    • Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics
  • Adam Harvey-Thomson

    • Sandia National Laboratories