Heat Transport in the Precursor of Carbon and Metallic Wire Arrays

POSTER

Abstract

The complex interplay between the transport of heat and magnetic fields in high-\(\beta\), magnetised plasmas is crucial to the feasibility of Magnetised Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF). We consider using the precursor plasma in a cylindrical wire array to reach the relevant dimensionless parameters for the initial state of the MagLIF plasma. The precursor is a hot, dense, stable plasma formed on the axis by the collision of material ablated from the wires. Simple models show that an axial magnetic field of $\approx$ 5 T could magnetise the precursor ($\omega_{e}\tau_{e}\approx10$) at high-beta ($\beta\approx10$). In this regime, the Nernst term may dominate the transport of the magnetic field, affecting the heat transport. The experiments are conducted on MAGPIE (1.4 MA, 250 ns rise time). Metallic wire arrays are standard, but to reduce radiative losses and the electron-ion thermalisation time, we will also consider carbon in the form of 0.3 mm diameter graphite rods. The axial magnetic field can either be provided by external coils or by the drive current. We study the evolution of the plasma density and temperature using laser interferometry and Schlieren imaging, an optical streak camera and Thomson scattering. The magnetic field can be studied using fibre-based polarimetry.

Authors

  • Jack Hare

    • Imperial College
  • Sergey Lebedev

    • Imperial College
  • Matthew Bennett

    • Imperial College
  • Simon Bland

    • Imperial College
  • Guy Burdiak

    • Imperial College
  • Lee Suttle

    • Imperial College
  • Francisco Suzuki-Vidal

    • Imperial College
  • George Swadling

    • Imperial College
  • Alexander Velikovich

    • Naval Research Laboratory