Neutron production in deuterium gas-puff z-pinch with outer plasma shell at current of 3 MA

POSTER

Abstract

Z-pinch experiments at the current of about 3 MA were carried out on the GIT-12 generator. The outer plasma shell of deuterium gas-puff was generated by the system of 48 plasma guns. This configuration exhibits a high efficiency of the production of DD fusion neutrons with the yield of above $10^{12}$ neutrons produced in a single shot with the duration of about 20 ns. The maximum energy of the neutrons produced in this pulse exceeded 30~MeV. The neutron radiation was measured using scintillation TOF detectors, CR-39 nuclear track detectors, bubble detectors BD-PND and BDS-10000 and by several types of nuclear activation detectors. These diagnostic tools were used to measure the anisotropy of neutron fluence and neutron energy spectra. It allows us to estimate the total number of DD neutrons, the contribution of other nuclear reactions, the amount of scattered neutrons, and other parameters of neutron production.

*This work was supported by the MSMT grants LH13283, LD14089.

Authors

  • J. Cikhardt

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • D. Klir

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • K. Rezac

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
    • FEE CTU in Prague
  • B. Cikhardtova

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • J. Kravarik

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • P. Kubes

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • O. Sila

    • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • A.V. Shishlov

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • R.K. Cherdizov

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • F.I. Frusov

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • V.A. Kokshenev

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • N.E. Kurmaev

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • A. Yu. Labetsky

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • N.A. Ratakhin

    • Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS
  • G.N. Dudkin

    • National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
  • A.A. Garapatsky

    • National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
  • V.N. Padalko

    • National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
  • V.A. Varlachev

    • National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
  • K. Turek

    • Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
  • J. Krasa

    • Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic