High-field side scrape-off layer investigation: scaling of the power e-folding width and impurity screening behavior in near-double null configurations

ORAL

Abstract

Fluctuation-induced transport measured on the C-Mod high-field side (HFS) scrape-off layer (SOL) is extremely low; n, T profiles there become very sharp in near-double null configurations and, unlike on the low-field side (LFS), no far SOL ``shoulders'' are seen. In single-null discharges, this transport asymmetry drives near-sonic parallel flows. A strong impurity screening behavior is also evident -- 6x higher N puff rate on the HFS compared to LFS produces the same core N content. It has been proposed that future tokamaks should exploit this remarkable behavior [1] -- locate all RF actuators and close-fitting wall structures on the HFS and employ near-double-null topologies, for example. C-Mod is presently investigating this physics more fully: (1) How does the HFS power e-folding width scale with plasma current, $\sim$ 1/Ip as seen for the LFS? (2) Does the favorable screening behavior extend to balanced-double null behavior where the HFS SOL flows become stagnant, or must some unbalance be required? Latest experimental results will be presented.\\[4pt] [1] \textit{ADX: a high field, high power density, advanced divertor and RF tokamak}, Nucl. Fusion \textbf{55} (2015) 053020.

*Supported by USDoE agreement DE-FC02-99ER54512.

Authors

  • Brian LaBombard

    • MIT PSFC
    • MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center
    • MIT-PSFC
  • A. Kuang

    • MIT PSFC
  • D. Brunner

    • MIT PSFC
  • R. Mumgaard

    • MIT PSFC
  • J. Terry

    • MIT PSFC
  • J.W. Hughes

    • MIT PSFC
  • J. Walk

    • MIT PSFC
  • M. Chilenski

    • MIT PSFC
  • Y. Lin

    • MIT PSFC
  • E. Marmar

    • MIT PSFC
  • G. Wallace

    • MIT PSFC
  • D. Whyte

    • MIT PSFC
  • S. Wolfe

    • MIT PSFC
  • S. Wukitch

    • MIT PSFC
  • M. Reinke

    • ORNL