Magnetic Field Measurements using Zeeman splitting on the SMP Diode at Sandia National Laboratories

ORAL

Abstract

Self-Magnetic Pinch (SMP) diode experiments are in progress at the RITS-6 accelerator (5-11 MV, 100-200 kA) at Sandia National Laboratories. A hollow cathode emits electrons through an approximately 1-cm vacuum A-K gap onto a high-Z material. The high current compresses the electron beam to a few mm spot for use in flash x-ray radiography.\footnote{K. Hahn, N. Bruner, M. D. Johnston, B.V. Oliver, et. al., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 38 (2010) 2652-62.} Visible spectra of the diode plasma have been taken during the radiation pulse using a high resolution (0.6 A) spectrometer and a lens coupled fiber array focused across the anode surface of the diode. Zeeman splitting measurements of CIV and Al III suggest magnetic fields of 3-4 T a few mm off the diode axis. These measurements yield current density profiles near the target surface.

*Work supported by Sandia National Laboratories which is a multiprogram lab managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration.

Authors

  • S.G. Patel

    • University of Michigan
  • Mark Johnston

    • Sandia National Labs
    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • Timothy Webb

    • Sandia National Labs
    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • Yitzhak Maron

    • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • David Muron

    • Sandia National Labs
  • Mark Kiefer

    • Sandia National Labs
    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • R.M. Gilgenbach

    • University of Michigan
    • Univ of Michigan - Ann Arbor