Simulations of Ar gas-puff implosions on Z with a Xe dopant

POSTER

Abstract

A recent experiment [1] on the Z machine at SNL indicated that the presence of a small fraction of Xe (0.8{\%} by number in the center jet) in a Ar gas puff shot had a significant effect on the emitted K-shell radiation. In presence of the Xe dopant, the Ar K-shell yield dramatically reduced from 373 \textpm 9 to 129 \textpm 9 kJ. The peak K-shell power was also significantly lower and accompanied by two nearly equal peaks. A second shot without the Xe dopant consisted of a single peak. We present radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations of these shots [Z2603 (with Xe) and Z2605 (without Xe)] using the using the Mach2-TCRE code with a tabulated collisional radiative equilibrium model. Detailed numerical simulations exploring the impact of the Xe dopant on the implosion dynamics and the resultant K-shell radiation will be presented. Analysis of a time- and space resolved synthetic K-shell spectra would also be presented. [1] Harvey-Thompson et al., Submitted to Phys. Plasmas, (2016)

*Work supported by the DOE/NNSA. SNL is a multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy’s NNSA under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.

Authors

  • Varun Tangri

    • Berkeley Research Associates
  • J. L. Giuliani

    • Naval Research Laboratory
    • Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory
  • A. L. Velikovich

    • Naval Research Laboratory
    • Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory
  • Nicholas Ouart

    • Naval Research Lab
    • Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory
    • Naval Research Laboratory
  • Arati Dasgupta

    • Naval Research Lab
    • Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory
    • Naval Research Laboratory
  • J. W. Thornhill

    • Berkeley Research Associates
  • John Apruzese

    • Consultant to the NRL through Engility Corp.
    • Engility Corp. , Chantilly, VA
  • Adam J. Harvey-Thompson

    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • Brent Jones

    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • Chris Jennings

    • Sandia National Labs
    • Sandia National Laboratories