Measured emittance dependence on injection method in laser plasma accelerators

ORAL

Abstract

The success of many laser plasma accelerator (LPA) based applications relies on the ability to produce electron beams with excellent 6D brightness, where brightness is defined as the ratio of charge to the product of the three normalized emittances. As such, parametric studies of the emittance of LPA generated electron beams are essential. Profiting from a stable and tunable LPA setup, combined with a carefully designed single-shot transverse emittance diagnostic, we present a direct comparison of charge dependent emittance measurements of electron beams generated by two different injection mechanisms: ionization injection and shock induced density down-ramp injection. Notably, the measurements reveal that ionization injection results in significantly higher emittance. With the down-ramp injection configuration, emittances less than 1 micron at spectral charge densities up to \textasciitilde 2 pC/MeV were measured.

*This work was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, by the NSF under Grant No. PHY-1415596, by the U.S. DOE NNSA, DNN R&D (NA22), and by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation under Grant ID GBMF4898

Authors

  • SAMUEL BARBER

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Jeroen van Tilborg

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Carl Schroeder

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Remi Lehe

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Hai-En Tsai

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Kelly Swanson

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Sven Steinke

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Kei Nakamura

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Cameron Geddes

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Carlo Benedetti

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Eric Esarey

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
  • Wim Leemans

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab