Optimization of DIII-D discharges to avoid AE destabilization

POSTER

Abstract

The aim of the study is to analyze the stability of Alfven Eigenmodes (AE) perturbed by energetic particles (EP) during DIII-D operation. We identify the optimal NBI operational regimes that avoid or minimize the negative effects of AE on the device performance. We use the reduced MHD equations to describe the linear evolution of the poloidal flux and the toroidal component of the vorticity in a full 3D system, coupled with equations of density and parallel velocity moments for the energetic particles, including the effect of the acoustic modes. We add the Landau damping and resonant destabilization effects using a closure relation. We perform parametric studies of the MHD and AE stability, taking into account the experimental profiles of the thermal plasma and EP, also using a range of values of the energetic particles $\beta$, density and velocity as well the effect of the toroidal couplings. We reproduce the AE activity observed in high poloidal $\beta$ discharge at the pedestal [J. Huang, 58th APS DP/2016] and reverse shear discharges [W. W. Heidbrink, Nucl. Fusion, 53, 093006, (2013)].

*This material based on work is supported both by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. Research sponsored in part by the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad of Spain under the project

Authors

  • Jacobo Varela

    • ORNL
  • Donald Spong

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • ORNL
    • Oak Ridge National Lab
    • Oak Ridge Nt'l Lab.
  • Luis Garcia

    • Univeersidad Carlos III of Madrid
  • J. Huang

    • ASIPP
    • Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei, China
  • Masanori Murakami

    • ORNL