Generating uniform, non-equilibrium, mid- to high-Z plasmas for radiative properties studies at the Omega laser facility

POSTER

Abstract

Recent experiments and theoretical work are focused on improving our non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) atomic models, important for understanding intense laser-heated plasma such as those found in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) hohlraums and high-energy-density (HED) experiments. These hot (multi-keV), highly ionized plasmas, require complex NLTE atomic physics modeling to predict the radiation emission and transport. A laser-heated, buried-layer target platform on the Omega laser facility is being developed for the purposes of benchmarking our atomic physics models -- plasma density and temperature uniformity of the mid- to high-Z buried-layer are critical to this work. We describe our radiation-hydrodynamic simulations used to understand the spatial and temporal evolution of the density, temperature and x-ray emission. Comparisons with Omega data along with designs to push the platform to more extreme conditions on the National Ignition Facility will be presented.

*This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.

Authors

  • Gregory Kemp

    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • L.C. Jarrott

    • LLNL
  • E.V. Marley

    • LLNL
  • R.F. Heeter

    • LLNL
  • D.A. Liedahl

    • LLNL
  • C.W. Mauche

    • LLNL
  • P.K. Patel

    • LLNL
  • M.B. Schneider

    • LLNL
  • K. Widmann

    • LLNL
  • M.E. Foord

    • LLNL