Advances in Wide-Pedestal Quiescent H-mode on DIII-D Towards ITER Conditions

ORAL

Abstract

Significant parameter space expansion of the wide-pedestal quiescent H-mode (QH-mode) towards ITER and reactor conditions has been achieved in DIII-D. This natural ELM-stable QH regime was first discovered when the NBI torque was ramped from strong ctr-Ip towards net-zero in balanced double null standard QH plasma. Recent experiments reveal it can operate at a large range of NBI torque fully covering the scaled ITER-equivalent NBI torque. Stationary wide-pedestal QH-mode with net-zero injected NBI torque throughout the discharge has also been demonstrated; zero torque operation greatly benefits from using NTV from 3D fields to maintain enough plasma rotation to avoid locking. Plasma shapes with wide-pedestal QH operation have been expanded to include LSN with ITER δavg. In the assessment of its compatibility with RF-heated zero-torque operation, confinement improvements with ECH were observed in some conditions and the plasma remains ELM-stable at the power ratio of ECH to NBI up to 3:1. Initial results of impurity transport in wide-pedestal QH will be presented. Work is continuing to lower q95 for higher fusion gain (to date, obtained with 4.7<q95<7.5, transiently 3.8)

*Supported by DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FG02-08ER54984, DE-FG02-94ER54235, DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-FG02-08ER54999

Presenters

  • Xi Chen

    • General Atomics - San Diego
    • General Atomics
    • GA

Authors

  • Xi Chen

    • General Atomics - San Diego
    • General Atomics
    • GA
  • Keith H Burrell

    • General Atomics - San Diego
  • Tom H Osborne

    • General Atomics
    • General Atomics - San Diego
  • Kshitish Kumar Barada

    • Univ of California - Los Angeles
    • University of California Los Angeles
    • University of California, Los Angeles
  • Darin R Ernst

    • Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT
  • Colin Chrystal

    • GA
    • General Atomics
    • General Atomics - San Diego
  • B.A. A Grierson

    • PPPL
    • Princeton Plasma Phys Lab
    • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
  • George Mckee

    • Univ of Wisconsin, Madison
  • Tomas Odstrcil

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • C. Alberto Paz-Soldan

    • General Atomics - San Diego
    • General Atomics
    • GA
  • C Craig Petty

    • General Atomics
    • General Atomics - San Diego
    • GA
  • Terry L Rhodes

    • Univ of California - Los Angeles
    • University of California, Los Angeles
    • UCLA
    • University of California Los Angeles
  • J. Chris Rost

    • Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT
  • Wayne M Solomon

    • General Atomics
    • General Atomics - San Diego
  • Theresa M Wilks

    • PSFC-MIT
    • Massachusetts Inst of Tech-MIT
  • Zheng Yan

    • Univ of Wisconsin, Madison
    • University of Wisconsin–Madison
    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • Lei Zeng

    • Univ of California - Los Angeles
    • University of California Los Angeles