Development of a novel dual view, four frame imaging system and other diagnostics to study electrothermal instabilities on Mykonos*

POSTER

Abstract

The electrothermal instability (ETI) is a Joule heating-driven instability that can initiate in solid liner-driven fusion targets, generating azimuthally correlated (striated) temperature and density perturbations. These perturbations may seed the magneto Rayleigh-Taylor (MRT) instability and can limit stagnation pressure and implosion uniformity. These experiments will observe ETI growth from diamond-turned, 99.999{\%} pure aluminum rods in a z-pinch configuration by monitoring characterized ``engineered'' defects machined into the rod surface. Experiments will be conducted on the \textasciitilde 1 MA Mykonos driver at Sandia National Laboratories. A novel multi-camera splitter system will be used to simultaneously image these scaled defect patterns on opposing sides of the target, in order to examine visible-light emission from the surface. Laser shadowgraphy and interferometry diagnostics are also being developed and will be compared to 3D-MHD simulations.

*Work supported by NNSA Stewardship Sciences Academic Programs award no. DE-NA0003872 *Funded in part by Sandia’s Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program (Projects No. 178661, No. 200269).

Authors

  • M.W. Hatch

    • University of New Mexico
  • T.J. Awe

    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • E.P. Yu

    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • T.M. Hutchinson

    • University of Nevada Reno
  • D. Yager-Elorriaga

    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • B.S. Bauer

    • University of Nevada Reno
  • K. Tomlinson

    • General Atomics
  • M. Gilmore

    • University of New Mexico