Temperature Programmed~Desorption Upgrade for the Sample Exposure Probe for LTX-$\beta $ Surface Analysis

POSTER

Abstract

We have developed a Sample Exposure Probe (SEP), which is a sample translator and ultrahigh vacuum suitcase, for wall surface analysis in the Lithium Tokamak eXperiment-$\beta $ (LTX-$\beta )$, which tests the performance of lithium-coated plasma facing components (PFCs). The SEP contains a heating element that can be used for temperature programmed desorption (TPD) measurements to identify the chemical composition of gaseous species that are desorbed (evolved) from a lithium-covered stainless steel sample after H plasma discharges in LTX-$\beta $. H$_{\mathrm{2}}$ evolution and other chemical species evolved from O and C impurities can be characterized and quantified using TPD. These results are important to help understand the chemical and physical state of lithium-coated PFCs, which affects H retention and plasma performance. The SEP upgrade involves a new configuration and installation of a residual gas analyzer (RGA) for use in TPD. A LabVIEW module was written, and integrated with the RGA software provided by the manufacturer, to control the temperature of the heating element in the SEP and obtain TPD data.

*This work was supported by the US DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-09CH11466 and Award No. DE-SC0019308.

Authors

  • U.D. Eze

    • MIT
  • A. Maan

    • PPPL
  • E.T. Ostrowski

    • Princeton U.
  • S. Abe

    • Princeton U.
  • B.E. Koel

    • Princeton U.