Investigation of electron-ion equilibration using time-dependent Stark broadening$^{\mathrm{\ast ,+}}$

POSTER

Abstract

Measurement of the electron-ion temperature relaxation has proven to be a difficult quantity to ascertain. We present a different approach to determining the electron-ion relaxation time using spectral line-shape theory. At constant density, the spectral line shape of a Stark broadened line will be driven by the temperature separation between the electrons and ions. We exploit this physics by utilizing time-resolved, x-ray spectroscopy of ultra-short pulse laser heated matter. During this interaction, the laser energy heats the electrons which transfers energy to the ions via collisions. We observe the temporal evolution of the Si 1s-3p transition to explore the possibilities of this technique. Preliminary data and simulations will be presented.

** This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. +The experiments were conducted using the Colorado State University ALEPH laser facility supported by LaserNetUS DE-SC0019076. R.H. was supported by the DOE FES Postdoctoral Research Program.

Authors

  • J. Clark

    • FAMU, Tallahassee, Fl
  • R. Hollinger

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • S. Wang

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • H. Song

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • J. Park

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co., LLNL
  • M. MacDonald

    • LLNL
  • E. MaGee

    • LLNL
  • J. Emig

    • LLNL
  • Y. Wang

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • C. Iglesias

    • LLNL
  • J. Rocca

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • M. Martin

    • LLNL
  • R. London

    • LLNL
  • H. Whitley

    • LLNL
  • J. Nilsen

    • LLNL
  • R. Williams

    • FAMU, Tallahassee, Fl
  • G. Brown

    • LLNL
  • M. Capeluto

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • V. Shlyaptsev

    • CSU, Fort Collins, Co.
  • A. Pukhov

    • U. Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany
  • L. Hobbs

    • AWE, Aldermaston, U.K.
  • M. Hill

    • AWE, Aldermaston, U.K.
  • D. Hoarty

    • AWE, Aldermaston, U.K.
  • R. Shepherd

    • LLNL