Designing Parameter Scans to Better Understand, Optimize, and Extrapolate Capabilities in Laser Direct Drive
ORAL
Abstract
Statistical modeling of laser-direct-drive (LDD) cryogenic implosions at OMEGA has led to fusion yields higher by a factor of 3 to 5. The potential of the technique depends on the range and repeatability of prior data and the accuracy of measurements. It might also depend on the structure of data, and its ability to inform and improve aspects of integrated simulations. Here, we present results of implosion experiments that are newly designed to simplify interpretation(s) of laser-target coupling and hydrodynamic stability. In the first set, we vary the beam-to-target radius (R = Rb/Rt) from 0.67 to 1.07; in the second, we vary the in-flight aspect ratio (IFAR) from 30 to 50. When observations are compared to the statistical model and calculations in 1-D and 2-D, they clearly demonstrate the importance of target flaws and imperfections. Combined with previous experiments on hydrodynamic scale, these data are then used to suggest new directions in parameter space with the goal of achieving multi-MJ fusion yields with a driver < ~ 1 MJ. This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration under Award Number DE-NA0003856.
[1] V. Gopalaswamy et al., Nature 565, 581 (2019)
[1] V. Gopalaswamy et al., Nature 565, 581 (2019)
[2] A. Lees et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 105001 (2021)
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Presenters
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Cliff A Thomas
- University of Rochester