Interpretive modelling of fusion performance in JET DTE2 discharges with TRANSP

ORAL

Abstract

Fusion power measurements are an essential tokamak operational parameter, therefore it is important to develop and validate integrated modelling tools capable of interpreting the fusion performance of current experiments, and extrapolate to ITER-like conditions. A range of plasma scenarios with varying fusion performance were tested in JET's recent deuterium-tritium campaign (DTE2), providing an opportunity to benchmark integrated modelling codes. We present an overview of interpretive modelling of over 80 JET DTE2 discharges using the TRANSP code. Our main aim is to assess the capability of reproducing the fusion performance of various plasma scenarios using different external heating and DT mixtures. We compare neutron rates measured by fission chambers and calculated ones, finding a strong dependency of the match between the two and absolute neutron rate. The calculations are found to agree with measurements for higher performing discharges with larger external heating power, while low-neutron shots have an average discrepancy of around + 40 %. A similar trend is found for the ratio between thermal and beam-target fusion, where larger discrepancies are seen in shots with beam-driven performance. We compare the observations to studies of JET's D and DTE1 campaigns, and assess uncertainties stemming from input diagnostics data.

*This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No 101052200 — EUROfusion). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be held responsible for them.

Publication: Planning a submission of the extended paper to IOP Nuclear Fusion

Presenters

  • Ziga Stancar

    • UKAEA
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK; Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia
    • UKAEA, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX143DB, United Kingdom

Authors

  • Ziga Stancar

    • UKAEA
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK; Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia
    • UKAEA, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX143DB, United Kingdom
  • Krassimir Kirov

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK,
    • UKAEA, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX143DB, United Kingdom
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, United Kingdom
  • Fulvio Auriemma

    • Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy
    • Consorzio RFX CNR-ISTP, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy
    • Consorzio RFX, ISTP-CNR corso Stati Uniti, Padova, Italy
  • Hyun-Tae Kim

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA
  • Ridhima Sharma

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK,
  • Rita Lorenzini

    • Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy
    • Consorzio RFX CNR-ISTP, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy
  • Michal Poraziński

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
  • Paula Sirén

    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
  • Ernesto Lerche

    • Laboratory for Plasma Physics, Ecole Royale Militaire, Brussels, Belgium
    • Laboratory for Plasma Physics, ERM/KMS, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
    • LPP-ERM/KMS, Brussels, Belgium
  • Mikhail Maslov

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK,
    • UKAEA, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX143DB, United Kingdom
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, United Kingdom
  • Dirk Van Eester

    • Laboratory for Plasma Physics, Ecole Royale Militaire, Brussels, Belgium
    • ERM/KMS
    • Laboratory for Plasma Physics, ERM/KMS, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
  • Yevgen Kazakov

    • Laboratory for Plasma Physics, Ecole Royale Militaire, Brussels, Belgium
    • Laboratory for Plasma Physics, ERM/KMS, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
  • Paola Mantica

    • ISTP-CNR, Milano, Italy
  • Michael Fitzgerald

    • UKAEA
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
  • James Oliver

    • UKAEA
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
  • Zamir Ghani

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
  • Marina V Gorelenkova

    • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
    • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, USA
  • Francesca M Poli

    • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
  • Edward Litherland-Smith

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
  • Sheena Menmuir

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, United Kingdom
  • Ephrem Delabie

    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Francis J Casson

    • UKAEA
    • United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, UK
    • UKAEA, CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, United Kingdom
  • Jeronimo Garcia

    • CEA
    • CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint Paul Lez Durance, France
    • CEA, IRFM, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
    • CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
    • CEA, Cadarache, France
    • CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lex-Durance, France
    • CEA, IRFM, Saint-Paul-Lez-Durance, France
    • CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St-Paul-Lez-Durance, France