High resolution radiography with Self-Modulated laser wakefield accelerator driven X-rays

ORAL

Abstract

We are developing broadband X-ray sources with high spatio-temporal resolution to better image High Energy Density Science (HEDS) phenomena. A broadband X-ray source driven by Self-Modulated laser wakefield acceleration (SM-LWFA) was generated at the Jupiter Laser Facility, with photon energies from 10 KeV to > 1 MeV, and used to image an inertial confinement fusion hohlraum target with tungsten sphere positioned at the center, as well as a modified air force resolution target. These X-ray radiographs enabled us to determine the source size of the X-rays, in addition to the spectra (measured separately), using either the diffraction pattern cast by the edge of the resolution target, or by comparing the radiograph with a simulated image created by a modified X-ray ray-tracing model. We compare several different methods using SM-LWFA accelerated electrons to generate X-rays, including Betatron, Inverse Compton Scattering, and Bremsstrahlung. Due to the different spectral and resolution characteristics of these processes, they offer different performances for use in radiography in HEDS experiments. We also compare these radiographs with images taken at the Texas Petawatt Laser, where the sources are driven by blowout LWFA. This work will help us understand the variation of X-ray source characteristics with different laser-plasma parameters, and its impact on HEDS application experiments.

*This work was performed under the auspices of the Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, (LLNS) under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.

Publication: Source size analysis of Self Modulated Laser Wakefield Acceleration generated X-rays (in preparation)
Ultrabroad-band, X-ray source using a picosecond laser-driven plasma accelerator (in preparation)

Presenters

  • Isabella M Pagano

    • University of Texas at Austin

Authors

  • Isabella M Pagano

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Nuno Lemos

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Paul M King

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Mitchell Sinclair

    • University of California, Los Angeles
  • Adeola C Aghedo

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Andrea Hannasch

    • Focused Energy Inc.
    • University of Texas at Austin
    • Focused Energy GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
    • Focused Energy
  • Thanh Ha

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Jose Alejandro Franco-Altamirano

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Hernan J Quevedo

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Michael M Spinks

    • University of Texas at Austin
    • UT Austin
  • Constantin Aniculaesei

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Shahab Khan

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • B M Hegelich

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Michael C Downer

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Chandrashekhar Joshi

    • University of California, Los Angeles
  • Felicie Albert

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab