Surrogate model of energetic particle transport in reactor-relevant fusion devices

ORAL

Abstract

We aim to deliver a robust surrogate model of energetic particle transport in reactor-level fusion devices which is significantly faster and reasonably accurate when compared to existing high-fidelity simulation codes. This model holds crucial importance for the design of a fusion pilot plant, particularly in achieving steady state burning plasma conditions, where the confinement of energetic alpha particles plays a pivotal role. Energetic alpha particles generated as by-product of D-T fusion reactions may give rise to plasma instabilities such as Alfvén eigenmodes (AEs), which can de-confine alphas, leading to inefficient plasma self-heating and erosion of the wall-components. This poses a major challenge for optimizing a Fusion Pilot plant (FPP) design due to a gap in our understanding of the impact of energetic particle (EP) losses on the burning plasma conditions. Our approach begins with the generation of a comprehensive dataset. Simulations, conducted using our existing simulation code across a range of reactor-relevant physical parameters, provide the necessary data for surrogate model development. We will then leverage this dataset to construct a surrogate model of alpha transport using innovative machine learning tools. This general surrogate model will be further incorporated in integrated frameworks such as IPS-FASTRAN framework to perform self-consistent calculations of burn performance in a reactor-level fusion device.

*This research is sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U. S. Department of Energy.

Presenters

  • Yashika Ghai

    • Oak Ridge National Lab

Authors

  • Yashika Ghai

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Don A. Spong

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
    • ORNL
  • Jacobo Varela

    • University of Texas
  • Luis Garcia

    • Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Leganes, Madrid, Spain
  • Juan Ortiz

    • Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
  • Wisdom Dayok

    • Oak Ridge National Lab