Collisionless Larmor Coupling of a laser plasma with a magnetized ambient plasma
POSTER
Abstract
We experimentally investigate the collisionless coupling leading to the cross-field acceleration and subsequent rotation of the ambient plasma during the perpendicular expansion of a laser-produced plasma in a magnetized background plasma.
In our experiment performed on the Large Plasma Device (LAPD), a super-alfvenic, laser-produced carbon plasma expands in a magnetized ambient helium plasma and forms a diamagnetic cavity. The streaming of the super-Alfvenic debris ions leads to the transverse energization of background helium ions via collisionless Larmor coupling. The magnetic fields are mapped out in 2D using a magnetic flux probe. The energized background plasma is observed and tracked using filtered self-emission of excited He+ ions at 468.6 nm, observed with filtered fast-gate imaging. Spatially and temporally resolved Doppler-shift spectroscopy shows that He+ ions are accelerated radially outward and then rotate in a motion consistent with Larmor coupling. Additionally, electric potential measurements with an emissive probe indicate that the transverse dynamics of the background ions cannot be explained by the electrostatic field.
In our experiment performed on the Large Plasma Device (LAPD), a super-alfvenic, laser-produced carbon plasma expands in a magnetized ambient helium plasma and forms a diamagnetic cavity. The streaming of the super-Alfvenic debris ions leads to the transverse energization of background helium ions via collisionless Larmor coupling. The magnetic fields are mapped out in 2D using a magnetic flux probe. The energized background plasma is observed and tracked using filtered self-emission of excited He+ ions at 468.6 nm, observed with filtered fast-gate imaging. Spatially and temporally resolved Doppler-shift spectroscopy shows that He+ ions are accelerated radially outward and then rotate in a motion consistent with Larmor coupling. Additionally, electric potential measurements with an emissive probe indicate that the transverse dynamics of the background ions cannot be explained by the electrostatic field.
*This work was supported by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency and Lawrence Livermore National Security LLC under contract number B661613.
Presenters
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Lucas Rovige
- University of California, Los Angeles