Progress of Probing Strong-Field Laser Electron Interaction at FACET-II

ORAL

Abstract

The 1990’s SLAC Experiment-144 measured the onset of QED nonlinearities in laser-electron interactions, including multi-photon Compton scattering and electron-positron pair production [1, 2]. E-144 has since stimulated a worldwide endeavor to access the transition from the perturbative multiphoton to the non-perturbative tunneling regime of QED, which is still unexplored experimentally [3]. Recent advances in laser technology combined with the Lorentz boost of multi-GeV electron beams enables us to experimentally explore this strong-field QED (SFQED) regime, where the laser intensity reaches or even exceeds the QED critical (Schwinger) scale in the center-of-momentum frame.

Here, we report recent progress of the SLAC Experiment 320 that investigates the SFQED regime at the FACET-II facility [4]. Our scheme is based on the collision of ~10 TW laser pulses with the FACET-II 10 GeV e-beam at a ~150o crossing angle. We describe our experimental approaches, specifically the technique of fine tuning of the spatial-temporal overlap. We also present recent experimental results from the latest FACET-II run that successfully demonstrate higher order nonlinear Compton scattering signals from the laser-e-beam collision, as well as future plans and experimental development.

[1] C. Bula et al., “Observation of nonlinear effects in Compton scattering,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 3116-3119 (1996).

[2] D. Burke et al., “Positron production in multi-photon light by light scattering,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1626-1629 (1997).

[3] S. Meuren et al., “Semiclassical picture for electron-positron photoproduction in strong laser fields,” Phys. Rev. D 93, 085028 (2016).

[4] V. Yakimenko, et al., “FACET-II facility for advanced accelerator experimental tests,” Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 22, 101301 (2019).

*This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number DE-AC02-76SF00515. JW, DAR, PHB, RH, and TS were supported by DOE, FES under award number DE-SC0020076.

Presenters

  • Junzhi Wang

    • University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Authors

  • Junzhi Wang

    • University of Nebraska - Lincoln
  • Philip Howard Bucksbaum

    • Stanford PULSE Institute
  • Sebastien Corde

    • LOA, ENSTA Paris, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris
  • Matthias Fuchs

    • Institute for Beam Physics and Technology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • Rafi Mir-Ali-Hessami

    • Stanford PULSE Institute
  • Mark J Hogan

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Robert Holtzapple

    • California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
  • Alexander Knetsch

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Haidar Al-Naseri

    • Stanford PULSE Institute
  • David A Reis

    • Stanford PULSE Institute
  • Tatiana Smorodnikova

    • Stanford PULSE Institute
  • Douglas Wesley Storey

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • SLAC
  • Vitaly Yakimenko

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Sebastian Meuren

    • LULI, CNRS, CEA, Sorbonne Université, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique
    • Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory