Validating the Bohr Hypothesis: Measuring the Energy Evolution of Fission-product Yields from Photon-induced Fission of 240Pu
ORAL
Abstract
The Bohr Hypothesis, one of the most fundamental assumptions in nuclear fission theory, states that the decay of a compound nucleus with a given excitation energy, spin and parity is independent of its formation. High-precision measurements of the fission product yields (FPYs) of 240Pu using monoenergetic photons produced at the HIGS facility between 8 and 16 MeV will be performed to study the energy dependence, creating the same compound nucleus and excitation energy as neutron-induced fission of 239Pu. Prior systematic studies of neutron-induced FPYs in 235U, 238U, and 239Pu revealed a peculiar energy dependence of some high-yield FPYs: a positive slope up to about 4-5 MeV which then turns negative as the incident neutron energy increases. This low energy positive trend has been one of the challenging topics in nuclear theory, especially for low-energy fission where microscopic properties associated with the shell structure play an essential role. The first results for FPYs at Eγ=11.2 MeV will be presented, in comparison with neutron-induced FPYs for 239Pu. Implications for validating the Bohr hypothesis will be discussed.
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Presenters
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Jack Silano
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Authors
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Jack Silano
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Anton Tonchev
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore National Laboratory
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Roger Henderson
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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Werner Tornow
Duke University; TUNL, Duke University, Duke University and TUNL, Duke Univ
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Calvin R R Howell
Duke University and TUNL, Duke University, Duke Univ
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FNU Krishichayan
Duke University and TUNL
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Sean W Finch
Duke University and TUNL