Determining Yields of Fragment Pairs from Californium-252 SF Decays

POSTER

Abstract

We analyzed data from the spontaneous fission of californium-252 (Cf-252) to determine yields for the fission partner element pairs tellurium(Z=52)/palladium(Z=46) and strontium(Z=38)/neodymium(Z=60). Previously, the case of barium(Z=56)/molybdenum(Z=42) was shown to have unusually high 8, 9, and 10 neutron emissions, (S.-C. Wu et al.) compared to other element partners seen in the spontaneous fission of Cf-252. With updated level schemes and a larger coincidence dataset, we tested the uniqueness of this case (A.H. Thibeault et al.) by analyzing the neutron channels of the two aforementioned element pairs. Via coincidence counting on γ-γ-γ gates, we measured ground state energy transitions of the studied isotopes to determine the relative yields of all visible isotope partner pairs. We placed the yields in a matrix that quantifies how often two specific isotopes of daughter elements appear in the spontaneous fission of Cf-252. We see that, in our studied elements, the higher neutron channel numbers have negligible yields, confirming the uniqueness of the Ba--Mo case, which may indicate a highly energetic, hyperdeformed Ba-144 nucleus at scission.

Presenters

  • Thomas Henry Richards

    University of Alabama, Vanderbilt University

Authors

  • Thomas Henry Richards

    University of Alabama, Vanderbilt University

  • Joseph H H Hamilton

    Vanderbilt University, Vanderbilt Univ

  • Brooks M M Musangu

    Vanderbilt University, Vanderbilt Unversity

  • Enhong Wang

    Vanderbilt University, Vanderbilt Univ

  • Jonathan Mark Eldridge

    Vanderbilt University

  • Christopher J J Zachary

    Vanderbilt University, Vanderbilt Univ

  • Akunuri V V Ramayya

    Vanderbilt University, Vanderbilt Univ

  • Christian Ross Brown

    Union University, Union University, Vanderbilt University

  • Yixiao Luo

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Vanderbilt University

  • John Rasmussen

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Shengjiang Zhu

    Tsinghua University

  • Gurgen M M Ter-Akopian

    Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

  • Yuri Oganessian

    Joint Institute for Nuclear Research