Neutrino Energy Spectrum and Tensor Current Limit from Boron-8 Beta Decay

ORAL

Abstract

The high-energy neutrinos observed in solar neutrino astrophysics experiments on Earth predominately originate from 8B beta decay in the Sun. These experiments require the 8B neutrino energy spectrum to be known with high accuracy and precision. Furthermore, 8B beta decay has a large Q value and the daughter 8Be breaks up into two alpha particles making the system particularly sensitive to beyond the standard model physics. Results on both topics from a high-statistics experiment performed at Argonne National Laboratory using the Beta-decay Paul Trap (BPT) will be presented. The energies of the alpha and beta particles were precisely measured with four 32x32 double-sided silicon strip detectors surrounding the BPT. This allowed the unoscillated 8B neutrino energy spectrum, an important input for solar neutrino astrophysics, to be reconstructed. In addition, the measurements were compared with high-fidelity simulations of the decay to set stringent limits on a possible tensor current component to the electroweak interaction.

*Prepared by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344

Publication: B. Longfellow et al., Phys. Rev. C 107, L032801 (2023)

Presenters

  • Brenden R Longfellow

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Authors

  • Brenden R Longfellow

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Aaron T Gallant

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Grigor H Sargsyan

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Mary T Burkey

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Tsviki Y Hirsh

    • Soreq Nuclear Research Center
    • Soreq NRC
  • Guy Savard

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Nicholas D Scielzo

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Louis Varriano

    • University of Chicago
  • Maxime Brodeur

    • University of Notre Dame
  • Daniel Burdette

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Jason A Clark

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Daniel Lascar

    • Northwestern University
  • Kristina D Launey

    • Louisiana State University
  • Peter Mueller

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Dwaipayan Ray

    • University of Manitoba
    • U. Manitoba
  • Kumar S Sharma

    • University of Manitoba
    • U. Manitoba
  • Adrian A Valverde

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Gemma L Wilson

    • Louisiana State University
  • Xinliang Yan

    • Argonne National Laboratory