An Accurate Computation of the de Haas-van Alphen frequencies and effective masses of NbSe$_2$
POSTER
Abstract
NbSe$_2$ is a layered superconducting material with a co-existing nearly commensurate CDW. Since both the CDW and superconducting transitions are related to a Fermi Surface instability, an accurate calculation of the Fermi Surface is essential for a microscopic understanding of the physical behavior of this compound. Here we demonstrate a novel computational method for calculating the dHvA frequencies and electron effective masses of NbSe$_2$. Our computational approach employs a FLAPW calculation of the NbSe$_2$ Fermi Surfaces using ~ 40000 k-points. We extract the extremal cross sections (located in the Gamma-K-M and A-L-H planes) into a bitmap and then compute the dHvA frequencies from the number of pixels in the cross sections averaged over an extended Brilluoin zone. The effective masses are calculated by repeating this method with the Fermi energy shifted by 0.002 Ry. Our method satisfies Luttinger's theorem to within 0.1\% - a full order of magnitude more accurate than previously published calculations. We use this accuracy to predict the dHvA frequencies and effective masses of NbSe$_2$ under pressure.
Authors
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Christopher Howells
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Michelle Johannes
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Igor Mazin
Naval Research Laboratory