Band-offsets of semiconductor heterostructures using hybrid density functionals

ORAL

Abstract

The performance of novel devices, e.g., HEMTs based on semiconductor heterostructures, depend strongly on their conduction and valence band-offsets. However, conventional density functional theory based on LDA and GGA fails for narrow-gap semiconductors such as InAs, predicting it to be a metal. An accurate treatment of such systems requires self-consistent DFT calculations with hybrid functionals such as B3LYP and HSE. B3LYP success for a wide variety of atoms and molecules is computationally challenging to translate to solids. We compare band gaps and band offsets of strained and unstrained InAs/InP and InAs/AlAs heterostructures calculated with these hybrid functionals. Our preliminary results agree well with experimental and other theoretical investigations.

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Authors

  • Amita Wadehra

    Ohio State University

  • J.W. Wilkins

    The Ohio State University, Ohio State University, Ohio State U.

  • R.G. Hennig

    Cornell University, Cornell U.

  • G. Scuseria

    Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, Rice University, Rice U.