Quantum State Resolved Reactive Scattering Near Conical Intersections: $F(^2P)+HCl\to HF(v,J)+Cl(^2P)$ and $F(^2P)+H_2 O\to HF(v,J)+OH(^2\Pi )$ via High Resolution IR Spectroscopy on Nascent HF Product

ORAL

Abstract

State resolved reaction dynamics of the reactions$F({ }^2P)+HCl\to HF(v,J)+Cl({ }^2P)$and $F({ }^2P)+H_2 O\to HF(v,J)+OH({ }^2\Pi )$have been studied under rigorous single collision conditions in crossed molecular jets via IR absorbance of the HF product. Supersonic jet collision energies exceed the ground electronic state barrier height predicted by ab initio (DW-MCSCF) calculations, but can not overcome the larger barriers on excited state surfaces. The experimental results reveal highly vibrationally inverted nascent HF populations containing significant population above the average energy available to products for both of the title reactions. Such excited products may be formed by the tail of the collision energy distribution, but may also be favored by the extra $\sim $1.1 kcal/mol available for reaction with spin-orbit excited fluorine, previously observed in other systems. F+HCl product rotational distributions are found to be particularly non-statistical and are poorly modeled by single surface QCT.

Authors

  • Alex Zolot

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Tehcnology and University of Colorado, JILA, University of Colorado

  • Michael Ziemkiewicz

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Tehcnology and University of Colorado

  • Michael Deskevich

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Tehcnology and University of Colorado

  • David Nesbitt

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, University of Colorado, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Tehcnology and University of Colorado, JILA, University of Colorado