Thermal and Rheological Properties of Polypropylene/Organoclay/Poly(ethylene-co-octene) Nanocomposites
POSTER
Abstract
Poly(ethylene-co-octene) (PEOc) is added to polypropylene/organocla\textbf{y(}organic modified montmorillonite-OMMT) nanocomposites which are prepared by a co-rotating twin-screw extruder to improve the properties of these materials. These ternary materials are investigated in details with the combination of XRD, TGA and rheology measurements. The onset and 5{\%} loss temperatures have increased with clay content increasing and reached to a plateau when clay composition is 2{\%} or higher. The degradation temperatures of the ternary nanocomposites are higher than binary nanocomposites. Storage modulus of these two systems show a pseudo-solid like behavior in low frequency region when clay content is 2{\%} or higher. But ternary nanocomposite is more stable and relaxation slower than binary composites. All results indicated that PEOc plays an important role for thermal stability and structure stability of these nanocomposites.
Authors
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Tongchen Sun
Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Xia Dong
Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Kai Du
Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Kun Meng
Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Charles C. Han
Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
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Ke Wang
Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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Qiang Fu
Sichuan University, Chengdu, China