Electron transport in single-walled carbon nanotube coupled to superconducting leads

ORAL

Abstract

We investigate electron transport through individual single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNT). The transport characteristic changes dramatically when the metal electrodes of the devices switch from normal state into superconducting state.~In such a situation, CNT functions as a weak link in between the superconductors(S),constituting a Josephson junction. If the contact is highly transparent, individual SWCNT can carry a supercurrent by means of proximity effect. We performed the transport measurement through S-CNT-S type Josephson junction at 260mK. Only those nanotube devices with room temperature resistance below 15kOhm were examined. The differential conductance of S-CNT-S junction showed periodic oscillations as a function of both drain-source and gate voltage, a signature of Fabry-Perot interference. Moreover, we observed a pronounced zero-bias conductance peak, which is tunable by gate voltage. Such conductance peak is attributed to multiple Andreev reflections at the S-CNT interfaces. Further experimental results in different magnetic fields and temperature will be discussed.

Authors

  • Yong Zhang

    Univ of California Riverside

  • Gang Liu

    Univ of California Riverside

  • Chun Ning (Jeanie) Lau

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, Univ of California Riverside, University of California, Riverside