Susceptibility imaging of a weakly disordered manganite in high magnetic field

ORAL

Abstract

We report variable temperature magnetic force microscopy (VT-MFM) studies of (La,Pr)$_{0.625}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$ in a 1 T magnetic field with temperature ranging from 10 K to 250 K. {\it In-situ} resistance measurements confirmed the bulk phase transitions between paramagnetic, anti-ferromagnetic charge ordering and ferromagnetic (FM) phases. Above the FM transition ($\sim$80K), MFM images show $\mu$m-scale magnetic contrast which originates from the local susceptibility variations of the different phases.\footnote{C. Israel, W. Wu and A. de Lozanne, APL, {\bf 89}, 032502 (2006).} By comparing the MFM images with polarized optical microscopy images taken at room temperature, it becomes apparent that the magnetic phase inhomogeneity observed at elevated temperature is linked to local strain variations at the surface of the sample. The high field susceptibility imaging technique could be extended to the study of other magnetic phase separated systems.

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Authors

  • Weida Wu

    Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Rutgers University

  • Casey Israel

    Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge

  • Alex de Lozanne

    Physics Department, University of Texas at Austin

  • Namjung Hur

    Department of Physics, Inha University

  • S. Park

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Rutgers University

  • SangWook Cheong

    Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Physics Department, Rutgers University, Rutgers University, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Department of Physics, Rutgers, Rutgers Univ.